terms Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

left pleural cavity

A

surrounds left lung.

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2
Q

contains the trachea, esophagus, and major vessels, also contain the pericardial cavity.

A

madiastinum

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3
Q

pericardial cavity

A

surrounds heart

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4
Q

contains many digestive glands and organs

A

abdominal cavity

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5
Q

right pleural cavity

A

surrounds right lung

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6
Q

contains urinary bladder, reproductive organs, last portion of digestive tract.

A

pelvic cavity

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7
Q

abdominalpelvic cavity contains the

A

peritoneal cavity

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8
Q

right liver
gall bladdar
right kidney
portion of the stomach
S/L intestine

A

Right upper quadrant

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9
Q

cecium
appendix
portion of small intestine
reproductive organ and right ureter

A

right lower quadrant

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10
Q

left lobe of liver
stomach
pancreas
left kidney
spleen
portion of large intestine

A

upper left quadrant

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11
Q

most small intestine
large intestine
left ureter
reproductive organ

A

left lowe quadrant

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12
Q

If the body is lying face up, it is in the

A

supine (face up)

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13
Q

____represent two different approaches to describing locations in the abdominal and pubic area

A

abdominoplevic quardrants and regions

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14
Q

3 sectional planes

A

frontal plane
sagittal plane
tranverse plane

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15
Q

frontal plane or coronal plane

A

anterior verse posterior

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16
Q

sagittal plane

A

right vrs left

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17
Q

transverse plane

A

suprior vrs inferior

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18
Q

___ is an important technique for studying histological structures and analyzing images produced by radiological procedures

A

serial reconstruction

19
Q

___protects delicate organs and permit changes in the size and shape of visceral organs

20
Q

the ___ seperates the ____ from inferior ____

A

diaphragm
thoracic cavity
abdominoplevic cavity

21
Q

_____extends from the inferior surface of the diaphragm to an imaginary line drawn from the inferior surface of most inferior spinal vertebra to anterior and superior margin of pelvic girdle.

A

abdominal cavity

22
Q

____ is inferior to the imaginary line.

A

pelvic cavity

23
Q

The __ and __ contains narrow, fluid-filled spaces line by serous membrane

A

thoracic and abdominoplevic cavity

24
Q

the thoracic cavity contains 2 ___ seperated by___

A

pleural cavity
madiastinum

25
the membrane surrounding the pleural cavities is called
pleura
26
the membrane linning the pericardial cavity is called
serous pericardium
27
the _____ contains _____which is lined by the _____.
abdominoplevic peritoneal cavity peritoneum
28
many digestive organs are supported and stabilized by
mesenteries
29
importance radiological procedure, which can provide detailed information about internal system, include
x-ray CT scans MRI ultrasound
30
physicians who analyze these procedures are called
radiologists.
31
If the body is lying face down, it is in the
prone position.
32
the imaginary line that divides the body into right and left halves.
Midline
33
Situated toward the head and further away from the feet; the upper part of a structure.
Superior view
34
Situated nearer to the feet than the head; the lower part of a structure.
Inferior view
35
Away from the surface of the body
Deep
36
Close to the surface of the body
Superficial
37
Nearer to the origination of a structure
Proximal
38
Farther from the origination of a structure.
Distal
39
Divides the body into front and back portions.
Frontal (coronal) plane
40
Divides the body into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) portions
Tranverse plane
41
Passes through a structure or the entire body at an angle
Oblique plane
42
Divides a structure or the body vertically into right or left portions
Sagittal plane
43
Divides the body vertically into unequal right and left sides
Parasagittal
44
Divides the body vertically into equal right and left sides
Midsagittal