Terms Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Movement of a part away
from the central axis of
the body.

A

ABDUCTION

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2
Q

• Tipping or slanting a body
part slightly.
• The tilt is in relation to the
long axis of the body

A

TILT

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3
Q

• Turning away from the
regular standard or
course.

A

DEVIATION

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4
Q

• Forced or excessive extension of a limb or joints.

A

HYPEREXTENSION

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5
Q

• Forced overflexion of a limb or joints

A

HYPERFLEXION

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6
Q

ADDUCTION

A

Movement of a part TOWARDS
the central axis of
the boDY

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7
Q

Is used to describe the radiographic image as seen from
the vantage of the IR

A

VIEW

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8
Q
  • Are named after individuals in recognition of their
    development of a method to demonstrate a specific
    anatomic part.
A

METHOD

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9
Q

LORDOTIC position is used for
visualization of the

A

pulmonary apices

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10
Q
  • Supine position with the knees and hip flexed and thighs
    abducted and rotated externally, supported by ankle
    support
A

LITHOTOMY POSITION

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11
Q

The patient leans
backward while in the
upright position so that
only the shoulders are in
contact with the image
receptor

A

LORDOTIC

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12
Q
  • Supine position with the head higher than the feet.
A

FOWLER’S POSITION

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13
Q
  • A recumbent oblique with patient lying on the left anterior
    side with the leg extended and the right knee partially
    flexed
A

SIM’S POSITION

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14
Q
  • A recumbent position with the head lower than the feet
A

TRENDELENBURG POSITION

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15
Q

PRONE POSITION
* Lying on abdomen, facing downward.
* Also called

A

ventral recumbent position

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16
Q
  • Lying on back., facing upward.
  • Also called dorsal recumbent position
A

SUPINE POSITION

17
Q
  • Is achieved when the entire body or body part is rotated
    so that the coronal plane is not parallel with the
    radiographic table or image receptor.
  • Name according to the side of the patient closest to the
    image receptor.
A

OBLIQUE POSITION

18
Q
  • Refers to the specific placement of the body part in relation
    to the radiographic table or image receptor during imaging
18
Q
  • Always named according to the side of the patient that is
    placed near the image receptor.
A

LATERAL POSITION

19
Q
  • Is a flat surface formed by making a cut (imaginary)
    through the body or part of it.
  • A straight line surface connecting two points
20
Q

SAGITTAL PLANE
* Any longitudinal plane dividing the body
* Any plane parallel to the midsagittal plane

A

into right and
left parts.

21
Q
  • Any longitudinal plane that divides the body into anterior
    and posterior parts
A

CORONAL PLANE

22
Q

MID CORONAL PLANE
* Also known as
* Is a specific coronal plane that passes through the body
dividing it into equal anterior and posterior halves

A

Mid Axillary Plane

23
Q
  • Outward turning of the
    foot at the ankle.
24
* Inward turning of the foot at the ankle.
INVERT
25