Terms list #2 (A) Flashcards

1
Q

maestoso

A

majestically

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2
Q

marcato

A

emphasized; accented

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3
Q

medesimo

A

the same

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4
Q

mediant

A

the third degree of a major or minor scale

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5
Q

medieval

A

period prior to renaissance 500-1450 marking the music of the early christian church

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6
Q

melody

A

succession of musical tones; linear or horizontal aspect of music

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7
Q

meno mosso

A

less motion

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8
Q

mezzo

A

half, medium

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9
Q

mezzo forte

A

medium loud

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10
Q

mezzo piano

A

medium soft

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11
Q

mode

A

any scalewise arrangement of pitches

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12
Q

moderato

A

moderate speed

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13
Q

modulation

A

process from changing from one key to another within a composition

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14
Q

molto

A

very

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15
Q

mordent

A

“biting” ornament consisting of an alteration of the written note.

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16
Q

morendo

A

gradually decreasing in volume; dying away

17
Q

motive

A

short melodic or rhythmic pattern

18
Q

moto

A

motion. con moto, with motion

19
Q

music

A

organization of sounds with some degree of rhythm, melody, and harmony

20
Q

nonharmonic tones

A

Tones outside the harmonic structure of the chord.

21
Q

non troppo

A

not too much

22
Q

nuance

A

subtle variations in tempo, phrasing, dynamics to enhance a musical performance

23
Q

octet

A

a piece of 8 instruments or voices

24
Q

open fifth

A

a triad without a third

25
open strings
strings are not stopped, fingered, or fretted
26
opus
"work" term used by composers to show chronological order of their works
27
orchestration
art of writing, arranging, or scoring for orchestra
28
ornamentation
note or notes added to the original melodic line for embellishment and added interest.