Terms + Vocabulary To Learn Flashcards

1
Q

Hyper

A

Greater than normal

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2
Q

Hypo

A

Less than normal

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3
Q

Amelia/emia

A

Related to the blood

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4
Q

Uria

A

In the urine

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5
Q

Glycol

A

Related to glucose

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6
Q

Eg. Hypoglacaemic

A

Low blood glucose levels

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7
Q

Define atieology

A

Cause of disease

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8
Q

Pathogenesis

A

How it develops

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9
Q

Symptoms

A

What the patient feels

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10
Q

Sign

A

Our observations

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11
Q

Diagnosis

A
  • Define abnormality consistently
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12
Q

Prognosis

A

Predict outcome

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13
Q

Natural history

A

Observational study to track the course of a disease

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14
Q

Types of disease

A
  • Natural + unnatural
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15
Q

Types of natural disease

A
  • Inflammation: living tissue is injured → tissue insults (damages) → protects against further damage
  • circulatory disturbances:abnormalities of flow, vessel wall + components of blood (myocardial infraction)
  • disorders of growth: abnormal cell growth
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16
Q

Types of unnatural disease

A
  • Traumatic: accidental or deliberate (e.g. Fractures)
  • Iatrogenic: treatment related (immuno suppression during chemotherapy)