Test 1 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Anterior

A

Front

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2
Q

Posterior

A

Back

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3
Q

Dorsal

A

Back

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4
Q

Ventral

A

Front

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5
Q

Rostral

A

Towards the mouth

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6
Q

Caudal

A

Towards the tailbone

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7
Q

Cranial

A

Towards the head

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8
Q

Medial

A

Towards the midline

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9
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline

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10
Q

Deep

A

Inside

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11
Q

Superficial

A

Outside

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12
Q

Proximal

A

Close to trunk

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13
Q

Distal

A

Away from trunk

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14
Q

Area in front of anus

A

Perineal

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15
Q

Leg

A

Crural

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16
Q

Calf

A

Sural

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17
Q

Epithelium is classified by

A

Shape and layers

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18
Q

Heel

A

Calcaneal

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19
Q

Groin

20
Q

Mental

21
Q

Membrane closer to the outside wall

22
Q

Visceral

A

Membrane closer to the organs

23
Q

4 planes of the body and how they cut

A

•Sagittal: left and right (midsagittal, parasagittal)
•Transverse: Superior, inferior
•Coronal: Anterior, posterior
•Oblique: Diagonal

24
Q

3 serous membranes and locations

A

Pericardium (around the heart), pleura (around the lungs), peritoneum (around abdominopelvic organs)

25
Is all CT vascular?
No. Adult hyelin cartilage is not
26
Why type of tissue is the epidermis? Dermis? Hypodermis?
•Keratinized, stratified squamous epithelium •Dense irregular and areolar •Adipose and areolar
27
Epidermis layers
Stratum basale Stratum spinosum Stratum granulosum Stratum lucidum Stratum corneum
28
Spot baldness—autoimmune disease where body attacks hair follicles
Alopecia areata
29
8 functions of skin
Protection Water loss/gain—proofing Vitamin D synthesis Secretion Absorption Immune function Thermoregulation Sensory reception
30
Hair is not found on
The palmar and plantar surfaces
31
Cuticle
Band of epidermis: eponychium
32
Hyponychium
Area of thickened epithelium under free edge
33
Ciliated Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium
Bronchi, larynx, respiratory
34
Areolar Connective Tissue
Papillary layer of dermis, nerve/muscle cells, subcutaneous layer, blood vessel walls
35
Adipose Connective Tissue
Subcutaneous layer/around some organs
36
Elastic Connective Tissue
Walls of elastic artery, trachea, vocal chords
37
Dense Irregular Connective Tissue
Reticular layer, nerve coverings, perichondrium
38
Non-keratinized Stratified Squamous Epithelium
Vagina, esophagus
39
Dense Regular Connective Tissue
Tendons, ligaments
40
Non-ciliated Simple Columnar Epithelium
GI tract/upper anal canal
41
Reticular Connective Tissue
Liver, spleen, lymph nodes
42
Simple Cuboidal Epithelium
Thyroid gland, kidneys
43
Blood
Blood vessels, heart
44
Simple Squamous Epithelium
Blood vessels, lymph nodes
45
Transitional Epithelium
Urinary tract, bladder
46
Keratinized Stratified Squamous Epithelium
Outside epidermis, fingernails