test 1 Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

What is a plane joint

A

Flattend or slightly curved that slide across one another movement is slight

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2
Q

what is a hinge joint

A

Permit angular motion in a single plane like opening and closing a door

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3
Q

Condylar joint

A

an oval articular joint face nestled within a depression on the opposing surface

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4
Q

Saddle joint

A

have articular faces that fit together like a rider on a saddle

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5
Q

pivot joint

A

only permit rotation

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6
Q

ball and socket joint

A

a round ball in in a cup shaped hole

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7
Q

Where is a plane joint

A

clacivales, carpal and tarsal, sacrum and hip bone

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8
Q

Where are hinge joints

A

elbow knee ankle between phlanges

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9
Q

Where is condylar joint

A

between radius and proximal carpal joints. In the fingers and toes

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10
Q

Where are saddle joints

A

at the base of the thumb

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11
Q

Where are pivot joints

A

between the head of the radius and the proximal shaft of the unlawful

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12
Q

Where are ball and socket joints

A

shoulders and hips

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13
Q

Flexion

A

Angle of the joint decreases (Flexing arm)

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14
Q

Extension

A

Angle of joint Decreases (Straightening arm)

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15
Q

Adduction

A

Movement of bone towards body

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16
Q

Abduction

A

Movement of bone away from body

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17
Q

Within the inner lining of which structure are you most likely to find a pseudostatified columnar cell

A

Large airway

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18
Q

The dermis layer of the skin should not contain

A

Fibrocartlidge

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19
Q

Wich Charectarisitc is not associotaed with Ep tissue

A

cells with regenerate slowly compared to cells in connective tissue

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20
Q

Wich charecterisitc listed is more closely associated with ep tissue rather then ct tissue

A

cells located deep in the epidermis and distant surfaces of the body

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21
Q

what are are tiny folds on the apical surface of ep cells

A

microvilli

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22
Q

Which charectarisitc applies to simple cuboidal ep tissue

A

the cells help to absorb most nutrients through the gastrointestinal wall

23
Q

what is considered loose ct

A

hyaline catlidge

24
Q

wichich structure separates ep tissue from ct tissue

25
what contains areolar ct
papillary layer of the dermis
26
both the patella tendon and patella ligament contain which type of cone ctive tissue
dense irregular
27
Hyaline cartridgeis considerd
supportive connective tissue
28
which tissue fits under the category of loose ct
adipose
29
cells in the epidermis layer of the skin fit into which major tissue category
epithielal
30
in areolar ct you would not expect to find
reticular fibers
31
which of the following statements is true of bone histology
endochondral ossification makes use of a hyaline cartridge model
32
which arrangement shows these foramen or holes through a bone arranged from smallest to largest
lacunae, central canals within osteon,medullary cavity
33
what are osteons
structural units found only in spongy bone tissue
34
what is a result of vita d defficancy
low calcium makes the limbs less resistant to compressive forces
35
what shows the presence of a immature long bone to a child
epiphyseal plates
36
what does not happen in endocondrial ossification
osteoblasts remove the spongy bone tissue to form the medullary cavity
37
intramembronus ossification does not incudes the development of
cartridge tissue
38
each of the following terms are correctly paired with its description expept
osteocyte-bone building cell
39
which of the following structures includes all the others
compact bone tissue
40
which of the following cells should be the most active on replacing bone matrix
osteoblast
41
old person what makes her more likely to bone injury
obviuos
42
hyperactive osteoblast can lead to
osteogenesis and increased secretion of the organic cellular matrix
43
the outermost layer of the periosteum is almost entirely made up of
collagen-hyaline catlidge-ephyfifis-femur
44
the fibrous capsule of the joint
secretes synovial fluid to fill the joint space
45
are inter carpal joints biaxial
yes
46
increase the angle of a elbow
extension
47
moving arms away from body
abduction
48
example of a cartolings joint
synchondrosis joint
49
interaction of the sacrum and the coccyx bine for what joint
syndeomosis
50
what joint is in the skull
suture
51
are knucleks a hinge joint
no
52
what joint is the thumb
saddle
53
what bone is connected correctly with the joint
carpals connected with the radius - condyloid joint
54
biaxial joints are unique because they allow
felt extended-ab-ad