Test 1 Flashcards

(45 cards)

0
Q

Want

A

Specific desire that spells out a way a consumer can go about addressing a recognized need.

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1
Q

Consumer behavior

A

Set of value seeking activities that take place as people go about addressing and attempting to address realized needs

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2
Q

Value

A

Costumers evaluation of the difference between all the benefits and all the costs of a market offering relative to those of competing offers

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3
Q

Consumption

A

Process by which goods, services or ideas are used and transformed into value

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4
Q

Competitive Pressures

A

A highly competitive marketplace in which consumers have many alternatives is more likely to result in betters customer service than a place with little competition

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5
Q

Consumer orientation

A

An organized priority in consumer value and satisfaction

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6
Q

Relationship marketing

A

Based on the belief that a firms performance is enhanced through repeat business

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7
Q

Touchpoints

A

The direct contact between firms and a consumer (texts, emails) represents a business building value with customer

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8
Q

Product

A

A collection of potentially valuable benefits

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9
Q

Niche marketing

A

Involves serving one market segment with unique demand characteristics

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10
Q

Consumer relationship management (CRM)

A

Based on the assertion that customers from a relationship with companies rather than companies conducting a transactional exchange of selling and buying

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11
Q

External influences

A

The social and cultural aspects of life as a consumer

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12
Q

Utilitarian value

A

A product that helps a consumer solve problems and accomplish tasks that are a part of being a consumer

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13
Q

Hedonic value

A

The immediate gratification that comes from doing some activity.
Ex. Riding a roller coaster

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14
Q

Corporate strategy

A

Deals with how the firm will be defined and sets general goals

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15
Q

Marketing strategy

A

Refers to the approaches a company uses to create value for customers

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16
Q

Marketing tactics

A

Ways in which marketing management is implemented

Ex. Price, promotion, product

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17
Q

Augmented product

A

The original product plus that extra things needed to increase the value from consumption

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18
Q

Total value concept

A

When companies operate with the understanding that products provide value in multiple ways
Ex. All aspects of a car

19
Q

Marketing mix

A

The combination of product, pricing, promotion, and distribution used to position the brand in the marketplace

20
Q

Target marketing

A

Used to signify the particular market segment that a company will serve with a specific marketing mix

21
Q

Market segmentation

A

The separation of a market into groups based on the different demand curves associated with each group

22
Q

Product differentiation

A

A marketplace condition in which consumers do not view all competing products as identical to one another

23
Q

Consumer lifetime value (CLV)

A

Represents the approximate worth of a customer to a company in economic terms

24
Comprehension
When consumers attempt to derive meaning from information they receive
25
Selective exposure
Screens out most stimuli and exposes a person to only a small portion of stimuli
26
Subliminal processing
Refers to the way our brains handle very low-strength stimuli. So low that the person doesn't know its happening
27
Just noticeable difference (JND)
Represents how much stronger one stimuli is to show someone that the two products are not the same
28
Just meaningful difference (JMD)
Represents the smallest amount of change in a stimulus that would influence consumer consumption and choice
29
More exposure effect
When a consumer shows preference to a familiar object over the unfamiliar
30
Product placements
The placement of branded products conspicuously in movies of shows. Ex. Coke
31
Attention
He purposeful allocation of cognitive capacity toward understanding some stimulus
32
Involuntary attention
Attention beyond the conscious control of the consumer and that occurs as the result of a surprising stimuli
33
Prior knowledge
Stimuli will be better understood if consumer has some existing knowledge about the information
34
Involvement
Highly involved consumers pay more attention and exert more effort in understanding the message
35
Expectations
Beliefs of what will happen in some situation, they have a major effect on comprehension
36
Schema
A type of associative network that works as a cognitive representation of a phenomenon that provides meaning to that entity
37
Motivations
The inner reasons behind human action as consumers are driven to address real needs
38
Self-improvement
Promotes behaviors that are aimed at changing ones current state to a level that is more ideal
39
Situational involvement
Temporary involvement associated with some eminent purchase situation
40
Enduring involvement
An ongoing interest in some product. Often associated with hedonic values because it is personally gratifying
41
Emotional involvement
The type of deep personal interest that evokes strongly felt feelings associated with some object
42
Emotional expressiveness
A consumer shows outward behavioral signs and reacts in an obvious manner to emotional experiences
43
Emotional intelligence
The ability to control reactions to the emotions
44
Product contamination
The diminished positive feelings that consumers have about a product because another consumer has handled the product