Test 1 Flashcards
(50 cards)
Melody:
a single line of notes heard in succession as a coherent unit
Rhythm
The ordering of music through time
Harmony
The sound created by multiple voices playing or singing together
Texture:
Based on the number and general relationship of musical lines or voices
Timbre
The character of a sound
Dynamics
Determine the volume of a given passage
Form:
The structure of a while piece of music
Word-Music relationships
How the music captures the meaning and spirit of its text
Two kinds of melodic motion
1) Conjunct
2) Disjunct
Meter
underlying, recurring pattern of beats
Measure
rhythmic unit formed by meter
Texture
The number and general relationship of musical lines to one another
Monophonic
single melodic line, multiple performers can play in unison
Homophonic
melody with supporting accompaniment
Polyphonic
melody performed against another line of equal importance. Every line is a melody
Timbre
the color of music, character of sound
Form
the structure of a musical work , the way in which its individual units are put together
What three strategies for form?
Repetition, variation, contrast
Simple verse
all verses based on same music, no chorus
Simple verse-chorus
verses and choruses based on same music
Contrasting verse chorus
verses and chorus based on different music
AABA
Verses and bridges based on different music, full or partial reprise
Genre
Category of a given work, combination of performance and social function
Date for Rock n’ Roll, Rock
1954-64, 64-beyond