test 1 Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

How can we understand the full impact of the book of Job

A

It must be read and understood as a whole

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2
Q

when was Job likely written

A

before genesis

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3
Q

what does Eliphaz base his advice on

A

personal experience

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4
Q

what does bildad base his advice on

A

tradition

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5
Q

what does zophar base his advice on

A

doctrine

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6
Q

who comes closest to an appropriate answer for Job

A

Elihu - the student

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7
Q

what does Job’s wife base her advise on

A

desperation, grief, and unbelief

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8
Q

can the statements of Jobs friends be used for doctrinal purposes

A

no because they were often wrong. also God rebukes them for not speaking the truth

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9
Q

what other wisdom literature exists in the near east at this time

A

Man and his God
I will praise the lord of wisdom
The poem of the righteous sufferer
The Babylonian theodicy

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10
Q

what can we use in ministry about Job’s friends

A

they came
they wept
stayed quiet with him for 7 days

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11
Q

what is Elihu’s view

A

suffering can be prevented as well as punitive

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12
Q

how does the monologue from God change?

A

from considering God’s justice to God’s wisdom

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13
Q

what is God’s message

A

God’s message is infinitely higher than man, so it should be no surprises that we might not always get God’s justice.

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14
Q

why is Job at peace when none of his questions have been answered

A

God’s wisdom is higher than his own so the best healing thing to know is to know God rather than knowing all the answer.

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15
Q

where does God’s justice come from

A

his wisdom

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16
Q

what is the book of Job testing

A

retribution theology (righteous will prosper and wicked will suffer)

Pagan cultures of his time

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17
Q

what can be said about suffering

A

its beyond explanation and we shouldn’t try to make since of it

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18
Q

why is “I don’t know” sometimes the best available answer

A

its sometimes the best and healing answer to someone’s begging question, “why”

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19
Q

what aren’t the Psalms

A

doctrinal statements
creeds
history

20
Q

what are the type Psalms

A

poetry
prayer
set into music and prayed in worship

21
Q

How are psalms authoritative

A

as guide to worship
as an example of honesty before God
demonstrates the importance of prayer, praise, and meditation

22
Q

how are the psalms affirmed

A

By Jesus Himself, as well as the testimony of the NT

23
Q

what purposes were and weren’t the psalms written

A

was not written to communicate theology

was written to help ppl come to worship God from all the turmoil of life

24
Q

function of Lament Psalm

A

expresses a faith and trust in God.

25
Function of Thanksgiving Psalm
to praise God for something He has done or to offer thanksgiving as worship
26
Function of a Hymn Psalm
Praise God because He is God
27
theological implication do all Psalms have
Different Aspects of Praise
28
How do psalms perceive God
not in intellectual terms or doctrines, but in dynamic terms seeing Him active and interactive in human affairs
29
What does Psalter teach us about Lament praises
Lament is just as important as praise in doxology mode
30
What does the order of the psalms suggest
that the cycle lament-thanksgiving-hymn was a deliberate progression
31
what does proverbs concern its self with
with instructing people in the path of godly wisdom
32
Proverbs 1:7
The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge, but fools despise wisdom and instruction.
33
What does wisdom involve according to proverbs
involves having a measure of humility both before God as well as before others
34
what is the primary function of proverbs
is to instruct youth
35
how ought we apply proverbs
understand them as wisdom not promises
36
Summary of proverbs
52%-speaks of value and wisdom | 24%-warn young men against adultery
37
Proverbs 27:17
"As iron sharpens iron, so one person sharpens another."
38
G.K. Chester Quote
"Meaninglessness does not come from being weary from pain, it comes from being weary from pleasure
39
Purpose of Ecclesiastes
1. Accept that faith in God is the only way to find personal meaning 2. decides to accept the fact that life is brief and worthless without God 3. focus on eternal God instead of temporary pleasure
40
Main messages of Ecclesiastes
1. Everything is meaningless | 2. of value to serve God faithfully throughout life
41
Two phrases used to emphasize temporary nature of worldly things
1. Vanity | 2. meaningless
42
significance of the phrase "under the sun"
occurs 28 times | he is talking about earthly, temporary, human things.
43
Songs of songs interpreted in spite of the lack of explicit religious content
``` an allegory of the relationship between God and Israel, God the church Christ and the human soul husband and wife ```
44
what can understanding the song of songs teach us
love. Love of both us and God and of husband and wife
45
what two extremes does this book combat
1. asceticism | 2. hedonism