Test 1 Flashcards
Statistics
Collection, analysis, and interpretation of data
Individuals
People or things on which data is collected
Variables
The information/data collected in the individuals
Categorical variables
Putting data into groups
Quantitative variables
Data that can be analyzed numerically
Why?
Why collect the data
Who?
What subjects does the data describe? How many?
What?
How many variables? What units of measurement?
Where?
Where does the data come from?
When?
When was the data obtained?
How?
Survey or experiment?
Counts (frequency)
The actual number of times a data value is observed
Rates
Percents or proportions (fractions) often clearer than counts
Distribution
The distribution of a variable tells us values (GRAPH)
Roundoff error
Results from rounding each values