Test 1 Flashcards

(72 cards)

1
Q

What is natural inspiration?

A

Assumes that God does not communicate directly to men

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2
Q

What is partial inspiration?

A

Assumes that God cannot communicate accurately to men

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3
Q

What is conceptual inspiration?

A

Assumes that God cannot communicate clearly to men

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4
Q

What is experiential inspiration?

A

Assumes that God cannot communicate effectively to men

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5
Q

What inspiration is where the Bible “becomes” the Word of God when it speaks to you personally (when you encounter a blessing)?

A

Experiential inspiration

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6
Q

What inspiration is where God only inspired thoughts and man wrote them down in their own words?

A

Conceptual inspiration

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7
Q

What inspiration is where God inspired some but not all of the Bible?

A

Partial inspiration

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8
Q

What inspiration is where the Bible is nothing but good literature?

A

Natural inspiration

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9
Q

What inspiration rejects verbal inspiration?

A

Conceptual inspiration

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10
Q

What inspiration merely “contains” the Word of God and is unreliable in the areas of science and history?

A

Partial inspiration

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11
Q

What inspiration removes authority from the Bible?

A

Natural inspiration

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12
Q

In II Timothy 3:16-17, All means…

A

Everything

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13
Q

In II Timothy 3:16-17, Scripture means…

A

that which was written down

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14
Q

In II Timothy 3:16-17, is given by inspiration of God means…

A

The focus is the source and the method

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15
Q

In II Timothy 3:16-17, and is profitable means…

A

Sufficient

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16
Q

Plenary inspiration means…

A

Every part is equally inspired

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17
Q

Verbal inspiration means…

A

God gave the very words that the writers wrote down

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18
Q

Inerrant means…

A

Without error; completely accurate

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19
Q

Infallible means…

A

Without corruption

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20
Q

Sufficient means…

A

God’s written Word is everything we need for effective service

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21
Q

In II Peter 1:20-21, no private interpretation means…

A

The content of the Bible did not originate with the human writers’ musings or opinions

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22
Q

In II Peter 1:20-21, holy men of God means…

A

God prepared these men for the task of writing his words

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23
Q

Holy means…

A

Separate, set apart.

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24
Q

In II Peter 1:20-21, as they were moved by the Holy Ghost means…

A

Carried along (moved)

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25
Where does confidence ultimately lie?
In the inspired, eternal, inerrant, and infallible Word of God
26
Inspiration does not negate...
Human research or oral traditions
27
Who is ultimately responsible for the words recorded in the scripture?
God
28
Reference: Studying and meditating on the Word of God is crucial to fulfilling God’s will
Joshua 1:8
29
Reference: God has promised to preserve His Word
Psalm 12:6-7
30
Reference: God wants to help us understand and apply the Bible
Psalm 119:18
31
Reference: God’s Word is timeless and permanent
Psalm 119:89
32
Reference: The Word of God will stand forever
Isaiah 40:8
33
Reference: The Bible is inspired by God and sufficient for all man’s needs
2 Timothy 3:16-17
34
Reference: The Bible is ultimately authored by the Holy Spirit
2 Peter 1:20-21
35
What are the two critical assumptions of "canonicity"?
God determined which books would be in the Bible | Man recognized which books would be included in the Bible
36
Canon means...
Rule or standard
37
Canonicity means...
Study of rules which books are included
38
List the 3 Old Testament Canon
The Ten Commandments Moses was confirmed by God as the first prophet All future revelation from God would be compared to the law of Moses
39
How was the Old Testament Canon recognized?
God set the standard Moses' writings "measured up" to Gods revelation Later prophets "measured up" to Moses
40
List the 3 New Testament Canon
Early church accepted the authority of the OT because Christ and the Apostles did Jesus told the disciples to expect additional revelation The church's discussion of NT "canonicity" was primarily during the 2nd and 3rd centuries
41
``` Why did the early church discuss canonicity? It was necessary due to their ____ It was necessary for ____ It was necessary to ____ ____ It was necessary in the face of ____ ```
Unique circumstances Authority Combat Heresy Persecution
42
What are the 5 questions used to recognize canonicity?
``` Is it authoritative? Is it prophetic? Is it authentic? Is it dynamic? Was it received by God's people? ```
43
Which one of the five questions is the authority question?
Authoritative
44
Which one of the 5 questions is the apostolicity question?
Prophetic
45
Which one of the 5 questions is the agreement question?
Authentic
46
Which one of the 5 questions is the ability question?
Dynamic
47
Which one of the 5 questions is the acceptance question?
Was it received by God's people?
48
Reference: God's Word is preserved accurately and completely
Matthew 5:18
49
What is a complete work, such as a work or collection?
Manuscript
50
What is a small scrap, sometimes containing only a few verses?
Fragment
51
What is a collection of manuscripts into a large volume?
Codex
52
What is a church worship manual containing scheduled scripture readings?
Lectionary
53
God's Word is...
Concrete Authentic Authoritative
54
How was preservation done in the OT?
A select few in carefully controlled circumstances
55
How was preservation done in the NT?
Multitudes often in the midst of persecution
56
What demonstrates the Jew's care and accuracy in transmission?
Scribal method
57
Why were the Jews required by God to copy their text carefully and accurately?
So that future generations could benefit from them
58
Who wrote down rules and practices?
Masoretes
59
What are two key questions for evaluating a translation?
Which text | Which translation philosophy
60
Which text?
Textus Reseptus vs. the Critical Text
61
Which translation philosophy?
Forma Equivalency vs. Dynamic Equivalency
62
The received text is also known as...
The textus receptus
63
What is the critical text?
Westcott and Hort produced a "new" greek text in 1881
64
When did the number of copies multiply?
After the persecution of the church ceased
65
What codex was found in a monastery on Mt. Sinai?
Sinaticus
66
What codex was found in the library of the Vatican?
Vaticanus
67
By what century did the church recognize the canon, but also the correct forms of the canonical books?
4th century
68
What were made and circulated from the beginning?
Copies of the NT books
69
Who quoted the NT extensively and what preserved large portions of the Scripture?
Early Church fathers | Lectionaries
70
When did the manuscript era come to a close?
With the first printed latin Bible and the first printed greek Bible
71
Who wrote the Greek bible and when did he write it.
Erasmus in 1516
72
Who wrote the Latin Bible and when did he write it?
Gutenberg in 1456