Test 1 ID Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Pastoralism

A

Inviting of other cultures/Associated with the Ottoman Empire

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2
Q

Zheng He

A

great voyages around the world for search of riches/ Established china as a world power through their voyages

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3
Q

Renaissance

A

Renew of a cultural blossoming / had sprung legendary artist such as leonadaro,michoanlgeo and Rapheal

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4
Q

Forbidden City

A

Holds the palace of the royal family/ built by Emperor Yongle

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5
Q

Mandarin

A

The language of China/ top government official in china

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6
Q

Amsterdam Bourse( Stock Exchange)

A

The first stock exchange of its time/ was a factor in the rise of capitalism in Europe

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7
Q

Dutch East India Company

A

Establish a foothold in the east India/ Very powerful to the point where a company had its own navy and army

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8
Q

Songhay

A

Islamic empire in Africa/ major center of islamic learning

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9
Q

Janissarie

A

Feared warriors/ associated with the Ottoman Empire

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10
Q

Ethnic cleansing

A

When a ethic groups is under attack from another group/ currently a problem is the crotaia. Kosovo area

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11
Q

Ismail

A

Ruler of the Safavid Persia/ converted people to Shia

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12
Q

Isfahah

A

capital of the Safavid empire/ Known for it beauty and commerce center

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13
Q

Mohammand Askia

A

was the leader of the Songhay empire/ converted many to islam and made the Songhay a great empire

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14
Q

Great Mosque of Djenre

A

Massive mosque of the Songhay Empire/ Was a center of learning

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15
Q

Akbar

A

Named as the greatest emperor of the Mugal empire/ did not taxed non muslims

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16
Q

Mugal Empire

A

Established in modern Indian Peninsula/Empire was very diverse with multiple languages

17
Q

Taj Mahal

A

A tomb for a kings wife that had died/ very renouned for the symmetry of its time

18
Q

Columbian Exchange

A

Exchange between the Americas and Europe/ Network of communication,migration ,disease ,plants and animals

19
Q

caravel

A

A new ship type developed by the portages with triangular sails/ was able to sail against the wind

20
Q

yasak

A

The natives paid furs to tribute to their new ruller/ furs that were paid to Russia

21
Q

Middle Passage

A

A theorized shortcut to India and china/ Ended being the area around modern day Cananda

22
Q

Manchu Dynasty

A

Had the greatest expansion of china/ had no desire to force Chinese culture onto its people

23
Q

Cash

A

Was the currency of china/ had holes to be able to put on a string

24
Q

Martin Luther

A

created the protestant reform/challenged the Catholic Church

25
Gurenberg
Developed a better moveable type of printing press/
26
John Calvin
believed in predestination/ theocracy
27
Syncretism
Merging of Christian view with other traditions/
28
Mercantilism
Country served the people interest by encouarging exportation/ helped fuel European colonization
29
National Monarchies
Country with the main form of government was with a king or queen.
30
Silk Road
Series of road that spanned from Europe to Asia/ Was the main avenue of trade until the expansion of ocean travel
31
Mehment II
one of the 3 great ruler of the ottoman empire/ expanded the reach of the ottaman empire to the balkan took over modern day Istanbul
32
Balboa
spanish explorer/ first to cross Panama and see the Pacific Ocean
33
First Nations
New name of native Americans/ First people that lived in the Americas
34
Triangular Trade
Trade between the America, Africa and Europe/ Trade slaves , disease raw materials and manufactured goods
35
Settler Colonist
Colonist of North America/ Were called settler because not only did young men came but whole families/ Were not integrated with the Native American pops