Test 1 Info Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Gross Motor Milestones:
2-3 Months
3-4 Months
5 Months

A
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2
Q

Gross Motor Milestones:
6-7 Months
8-9 Months

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3
Q

Gross Motor Milestones:
10-11 Months
12-15 Months

A
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4
Q

Gross Motor Milestones:
16-18 Months
2-2.5 yrs
3 yrs

A
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5
Q

Gross Motor Milestones:
4 yrs
5 yrs

A
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6
Q

Child Development 1 month

A

Prone: Slightly elevates and rotates head

Supine: Reciprocal and symmetrical kicking

Sitting: Forward flexion of trunk; head in line with trunk

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7
Q

Child Development 2-3 month

A

Prone: Elbow in line with shoulder for forearm support lateral weight-shifting.

Sitting: Minimal head lag during pull to sitting.

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8
Q

Child Development 4-5 month

A

Supine: Brings feet to mouth attempts roll to side with leg or arm leading.

Sitting: No head lag when pulled to sit; static ring sitting emerging.

Language: Turns head toward a voice.

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9
Q

Child Development 6-7 months

A

Prone: Elevates trunk with elbow extension; may rock on hands and knees; transitions to sitting.

Supine: rolls to prone.

Sitting: Sits without support while manipulating a toy.

Mobility: Moves forward with arms, stands with assistance.

Language: responds to name

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10
Q

Child Development 8-9 months

A

Prone: Transitions in and out of sitting to quadruped or prone; pulls to stand with support.

Supine: Raises self to sit

Sitting: Lateral protective reactions present.

Mobility: Crawls/creeps; pulls to stand at support.

Language: Babbling; responds to no

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11
Q

Child Development 10-11 months

A

Prone: Pulls to stand through half-kneeling.

Sitting: Rotates or pivots while sitting to reach.

Mobility: Sidesteps or cruises with external support; stands alone; walks with on hand held.

Language: Says repetitve consonant sounds mama dada

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12
Q

Child Development 12 months

A

Prone: Stands up through quadruped

Mobility: independent walking with high hand guard wide bos.

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13
Q

Child Development 13 months

A

Mobility: Walks feely; creeps up stairs; stoops to pick up objects

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14
Q

Child Development 18-24 months

A

Mobility: Begins to run; creeps backward down stairs or climbs stairs using railing

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15
Q

Child Development 24-36 months

A

Mobility: Jumps off low steps; begins to ride a tricycle; kicks small ball; throws over hand.

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16
Q

Child Development 3 years

A

Mobility: True run; walks upstairs alternating feet; jumps off step and over 2 inch object.

17
Q

Child Development 3.5 years

A

Mobility: Can hop a few steps on preferred foot; kicks ball; 3 wheel riding bike.

17
Q

Child Development 4 years

A

Mobility: Walks downstairs alternating feet; gallops; stands on tip toes; rotation of body following a throw of a ball.

18
Q

Child Development 4.5 years

A

Mobility: Catches ball if prepared; jumps 2-3 inches off ground.

19
Q

Child Development 5 years

A

Change of direction quickly when running; 8-10 hops on single foot; throws ball and hits target.

20
Q

Child Development 6 years

A

Mobility: Skips

21
Q

Rooting

A

Onset Age: 28 weeks gestation
Integration Age: 3 months
Position: Supine or sitting with head in midline
Stimulus: Stroke the corner of the mouth, upper lip, and lower lip
Response: Movement of tongue, mouth, and head toward stimulus, mouth opening
Relevance: Searching and locating the feeding source

22
Q

Suck-Swallow

A

Onset Age: 28 weeks gestation
Integration Age: 2-5 months
Position: Supine with head in midline
Stimulus: Place a finger/nipple in the infant’s mouth
Response: Lip closure, rhythmical suck, swallow
Relevance: Feeding

23
Q

Moro Reflex

A

Onset Age: 28 weeks (finger extension), 41 weeks (complete)
Integration Age: 5-6 months
Position: Supine with head in midline
Stimulus: Rapidly drop infant’s head backward ~30°
Response: Arm extension/abduction, hand opening → arm flexion/adduction
Relevance: Breaks up physiological flexion

24
Plantar Grasp Reflex
Onset Age: 28 weeks gestation Integration Age: 9 months Position: Supine with head in midline Stimulus: Apply pressure with thumb on ball of foot Response: Toe flexion Relevance: Phylogenetic memory of clinging
25
Positive Support Reflex
Onset Age: 35 weeks gestation Integration Age: 1-2 months (immature), 6 months (mature) Position: Upright under arms Stimulus: Feet contact surface Response: Partial weight bearing → rigid extension of LE Relevance: Weight bearing
26
Spontaneous Stepping Reflex
Onset Age: 37 weeks gestation Integration Age: 2-4 months Position: Upright under arms Stimulus: Incline forward Response: Automatic stepping Relevance: Prepares for walking
27
ATNR: Asymmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex
Onset Age: 37 weeks gestation Integration Age: 4-6 months Position: Supine Stimulus: Head turn (visual or manual) Response: Face-side extension, skull-side flexion (Fencer’s position) Relevance: Visual regard for hand
28
Symmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex (STNR)
Onset Age: 4-6 months Integration Age: 8-12 months Position: Ventral suspension, across lap, or on all fours Stimulus: Head extension/flexion Response: Head ext: UE extend, LE flex; Head flex: UE flex, LE extend Relevance: Prepares for quadruped
29
Labyrinthine Head Righting Reaction
Onset Age: Birth - 2 months Integration Age: Persists Position: Vertical suspension with blindfold Stimulus: Tilt infant (side, forward, backward) Response: Head adjusts to upright Relevance: Maintains upright head positioning
30
Landau Reflex
Onset Age: 3-4 months Integration Age: Persists Position: Horizontal prone suspension Stimulus: Suspend horizontally Response: Full extension of head, trunk, extremities Relevance: Facilitates prone extension
31
Protective Reactions
Forward: 6 months → Tip forward → UE extension to break fall Sideward: 8 months → Tip to side → UE abduction/extension to side Backward: 10 months → Tip backward → UE extension backward/one side Relevance: Protection from falls, weight-bearing
32
AIMS
33
PDMS-3
34
BOT-3
35
SATOCo
36
GMFM
37
Peds QL
38
Pediatric Measure of Participation (PMoP)