Test 1- Instrument families, orchestra seating and def. Flashcards

1
Q

What are the woodwind familie instruments (from highest to lowest)?

A
  1. Piccolo/flute
  2. Oboe
  3. Clarinet
  4. Bassoon
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2
Q

What are the brass familie instruments (from highest to lowest)?

A
  1. Trumpet
  2. French Horn
  3. Trombone
  4. Tuba
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3
Q

What are the percussion familie instruments (in any order)?

A
  1. Timpani
  2. snare drum
  3. xylophone
  4. triangle
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4
Q

What are the string familie instruments (from highest to lowest)?

A
  1. Violin
  2. Viola
  3. Cello
  4. Double Bass
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5
Q

What is the furtherest back row in the middle section?

A

Percussion

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6
Q

What is the middle row in the middle section?

A

Brass

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7
Q

What is the front row in the middle section?

A

Woodwinds

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8
Q

What is the small square section in the back left?

A

The Harp

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9
Q

What is the furtherst left section?

A

First Violin

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10
Q

What is the section between the first violin and the middle section?

A

Second Violin

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11
Q

What is the furthest right section?

A

Cello

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12
Q

What si the section between the cello and the middle chunk?

A

The Viola

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13
Q

What is the section behind the viola and cello on the right?

A

The Double Bass

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14
Q

What are the 4 elements of music?

A
  1. Pitch
  2. Rhythm
  3. Timbre
  4. Intensity
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15
Q

What are the 2 parts of pitch?

A
  • Melody
  • Harmony
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16
Q

What is melody?

A

the main tune

17
Q

Whar is harmony?

A

2 or more notes at a time

18
Q

What are the 4 parts of rhythm?

A
  1. Tempo
  2. Meter
  3. Note Duration
  4. Beat
19
Q

What is tempo?

A

the speed of the music

20
Q

What is meter?

A

the times signature (comes at beginning of staff)

21
Q

What is the note duration?

A

the length of the notes

22
Q

What is the beat?

A

the main rhythmic pulse

23
Q

What is timbre?

A

the characteristic tone colour of a voice or instrument

24
Q

What are the 2 parts of intensity?

A
  1. Dynamics
  2. Texture
25
Q

What are dynamics?

A

the volume of the music

26
Q

what is texture?

A

the number of musical layers

27
Q
A