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MOVIES AND MENTAL ILLNESS > TEST 1 MOD 1-6 > Flashcards

TEST 1 MOD 1-6 Flashcards

(76 cards)

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1
Q

Bizarre delusions

A

Could not possibly be true K-pax

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2
Q

Delusional jealousy

A

Conviction of unfaithful partner

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3
Q

Erotomanic delusion

A

Another higher authority person is in love with them

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4
Q

Grandiose delusion

A

Inflated self importance

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5
Q

Delusions of reference

A

beliefs that events, people, or things in the immediate environment have a special and unique significance for the individual

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6
Q

Persecutory delusions

A

Plotted against

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7
Q

Derailment

A

Shifting mid topics

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8
Q

Circumstantial thinking

A

Talking in circles

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9
Q

Tangential thinking

A

Unrelated to question

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10
Q

Loose association

A

Illogical thinking

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11
Q

Clang associations

A

Choosing word for sound over meaning

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12
Q

Incoherence

A

Word salad

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13
Q

What is social cognition? How does schizophrenia impair it?

A

Ability to perceive interpret and understand social information
Inability to perceive social nuances, engage in basic conversation, inability to identify emotional states of others, comprehend sarcasm and lies, and reduced emotional response

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14
Q

How has the DSM-5 change regarding Schizophrenia?

A

Concept has changed to encapsulate all subtypes as the same diagnosis; schizophrenia is a spectrum

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15
Q

Does schizophrenia have biological influence? What?

A

Changes in the brain; ventricles swell, and cortex smaller, twins

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16
Q
  1. Delusions
  2. Hallucinations
  3. Disorganized speech
  4. Grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior
  5. Negative symptoms
    Persist for 1 month
    1,2,3, must be present
A

Schizophrenia

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17
Q

K-pax

A

Alien schizophrenic movie

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18
Q

As Good As it gets

A

OCD ASSHOLE MOVIE

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19
Q

Dirty filthy Love

A

Tourette’s and OCD

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20
Q

Lars and the real girl

A

Delusion disorder; whole town pretends to see her until he gets over it

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21
Q

Antipsychotic meds, psychotherapy, family therapy, social therapy, community approach

A

Treatments for schizophrenia
Acute phase, stabilization phase, stable phase

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22
Q

No hallucinations
Typically not bizarre, everyday situations
1 mo no other psychotic symptoms

A

Delusion disorder

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23
Q

delusions
hallucinations
disorganized speech (e.g., frequent derailment or incoherence)
grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior
1 day but less that 1 month

A

Brief psychotic disorder

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24
Q

delusions
hallucinations
disorganized speech (e.g., frequent derailment or incoherence)
grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior
negative symptoms,(i.e., diminished emotional expression or avolition)
At least 1 month but less than 6 mo

A

Schizophreniform disorder

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25
Symptoms of schizophrenia couples with mood disorder
Schizoaffective disorder
26
Prominent hallucinations or delusions. B. There is evidence from the history, physical examination, or laboratory findings that the disturbance is the direct physiological consequence of a general medical condition C. The disturbance is not better accounted for by another mental disorder. D. The disturbance does not occur exclusively during the course of delirium. E. The disturbance causes clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
Psychotic disorder due to a general medical condition
27
Can develop during 1 mo of substance intoxication or withdrawal
Substance/medication0induced psychotic disorder
28
Symptoms characteristic of schizophrenia spectrum but do not meet any full criteria
Other unspecified diagnoses
29
Parents & schizophrenia?
Double-messages, Double-bind = no win situations, no boundaries
30
What kind of disorder is schizophrenia
Psychotic
31
Most common type of hallucination?
Auditory
32
What are positive symptoms of schizophrenia
Add to experience; disorganized speech and behavior, loose associations, tangentiality
33
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia
Alogia, poor attention, abolition, loss of social interest
34
Who was John Nash
Nobel prize for economics, A Beautiful Mind, overcame schizophrenia
35
What stress levels produce best performance
Moderate
36
What’s negative stress?
Distress
37
Good stress is called
Eustress
38
Develop significantly distressing emotional or behavioral symptoms in response to stressor Exceeds “normal” Functional impairment Can hav depression, anxiety, and conduct disturbances
Adjustment disorder
39
Persistent Complex Bereavement
Grief response distress/impairment
40
Disorders of childhood
Reactive attention disorder Social engagement disorder
41
Triggered by traumatic event Relived through nightmares, etc Causes significant physiological stress At least 1 mo since event=t
PTSD
42
Exposure to traumatic event Requires 9/14 symptoms -recurrent intrusive thoughts/memories Dissociative symptoms Sleep disturbances After 3 days-1mo
Acute stress disorder
43
When is ASD more likely?
Involves sexual assault & women
44
Possession and identity fragmentation
Dissociative identity disorder
45
Fugue
Rare, always involves amnesia, but not always confused wandering and personality loss
46
What is depersonalization often occur with?
Derealization
47
Conversion disorder
Remain with somatic, but dissociative comorbid
48
Persistent and recurring feelings of detachment from body/mental processes Coping mechanism to separate “Outside looking in”
Depersonalization
49
Unable to recall important info (autobiographical, episodic memory) Sometimes partial or complete Extent varies Usually resolves without treatment
Dissociative amnesia
50
Dissociative amnesia with fugue specifiers
Sudden unexpected travel away from hom/work New identity War/natural disasters
51
Unknown white male
Woke up on last stop of Coney Island, no idea who he was, retrograde amnesia, could still sign signature
52
Feel they have a horrid defect in one or more aspect of appearance Go to extreme lengths to “fix’
Body dysmorphic disorder
53
Body dysmorphic disorder is which type?
OCD
54
Trucgitillomania
Hair pulling
55
Heightened arousal of sympathetic nervous system that it causes physiological symptoms
Panic attack
56
Fear o flowing control, having panic attacks, avoidance reinforces negative beliefs
Panic disorder
57
“Fear of marketplace” Wanting to limit triggers May be accompanied with panic disorder Avoiding general environment May become home bound
Agoraphobia
58
What kind of conditoning explains the etiology of anxiety disorder?
Operant
59
Why is OCD persistent
Negative reinforcement cycle
60
Intense fear of object/situation Anxiety present with the phobic stimulant
Specific phobia
61
Social situations triggers Paruresis Performance anxiety “Generalized” to almost every situation
Social anxiety disorder
62
Generalized anxiety disorder
Excessive anxiety for more days than not for 6 3 cognitive/physical symptoms For children only 1
63
Fair insight
Recognizes beliefs are probably not true
64
Poor insight
Probably true
65
Absent insight
Completely convinced
66
“Rapid eye movement” unique Paradoxical Brain awake Movements suppressed
REM SLEEP
67
Consciously fakes a disorder Seeking secondary gain Avoids treatment
Malingering
68
Consiously creates symptoms Seeking primary gain Willing to receive treatment Munchausens
Factitious disorder
69
Complains of needling medical treatment Has multiple complaints with no cause Symptoms present for 6 mo
Somatic symptom disorder
70
Somatoform-like but doesn’t meet all criteria
Undifferentiated somatoform disorder
71
Motor or sensory symptoms Psychological factors Psychological stress converted into physica;
Conversion disoder
72
Hypochondriasis Being or getting sick Lack of evidence Not specific complaints Care seeking or care avoidant
Illness anxiety disorder
73
What psychology are movies typically based on?
Freudian
74
3 dominant themes
Traumatic etiology Schixophrenic parent Harmless eccentricity
75
Psychological crutch
Allows escape
76
Common stereotypes in films
Rebellious free spirit Homocidal maniac Enlightened member of society Narcissistic parasite Zoo specimen

MOVIES AND MENTAL ILLNESS (4 decks)

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