Test 11, Chapters 21-22 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Who introduced mass-production of low-cost housing in the 1940s?

A

Levitt and Sons

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2
Q

What country won the Yom Kippur War in 1973?

A

Israel

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3
Q

President Johnson called his social welfare program the ____

A

great society

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4
Q

Jonas Salk developed a vaccine for ____

A

polio

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5
Q

President ____ negotiated the surrender of the Panama Canal Zone to the military dictator of Panama.

A

Carter

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6
Q

Communists took over all of South Vietnam in what year?

A

1975

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7
Q

Did Israel win or lose the Six-Day War in 1967 against Egypt, Jordan, and Syria?

A

win

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8
Q

Marian Anderson was a great black American ____ who used her talent and influence to peacefully bring about change.

A

opera singer

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9
Q

who was the first black major-league baseball player

A

Jackie Robinson

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10
Q

which amendment lowered the voting age from 21 to 18?

A

26th

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11
Q

which amendment did away with poll taxes?

A

24th

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12
Q

what act prohibited racial discrimination in all public places?

A

civil right act of 1964

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13
Q

in what year did the US put a man on the moon?

A

1969

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14
Q

who was the communist leader of North Vietnam

A

Ho Chi Minh

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15
Q

The US fought the Vietnam War between what years?

A

1965 - 1973

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16
Q

What country signed the SALT I treaty with the US

A

Soviet Union

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17
Q

which US President was the first to resign from office?

A

Nixon

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18
Q

which president was the first man from the deep south to win the presidency since Zachary Taylor in 1848?

A

Carter

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19
Q

what communist dictator took over cuba in 1959?

A

Fidel Castro

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20
Q

negotiated the cease-fire in Vietnam

A

Henry Kissinger

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21
Q

held anti-Communist hearings in congress

A

Joseph McCarthy

22
Q

passed State Department secrets to a Soviet agent

23
Q

negotiated the Camp David Peace Accords

24
Q

sold nuclear information to the Russians

A

Julius Rosenberg

25
assassinated Robert F. Kennedy
Sirhan Biashara Sirhan
26
Soviet leader that met with Pres. Eisenhower at the 1955 Geneva Summit in Switzerland.
Nikita Khrushchev
27
In what case did the Supreme Court rule to legalize abortion.
Roe vs. Wade
28
What city was divided by a barbed wire fence and later a solid wall to keep people from escaping Communism
Berlin, Germany
29
What did Pres. Kennedy call his welfare program?
the New Frontier
30
What Egyptian Pres. seized the Suez Canal from Great Britain in 1956
Abdel Nasser
31
what city was Pres. Kennedy visiting when he was assassinated?
Dallas, TX
32
What young black minister was the leading figure of the civil rights movement?
Martin Luther King, JR.
33
first American to orbit the earth
John Glenn
34
first black Associate Justice of the Supreme Court
Thurgood Marshall
35
first American to fly in space
Alan B. Shepard, Jr.
36
first man to walk on the moon
Neil Armstrong
37
first black American to achieve the rank of 4 start general in the US Army
Daniel "Chappie" James
38
Vice President who succeeded Nixon
Gerald Ford
39
prominent black supremacist leader
Malcolm X
40
first black American cabinet officer
Robert Weaver
41
America's first satellite, launched in 1958.
Explorer I
42
Who led the movement to have prayer and Bible reading banned from the public schools?
Madalyn Murray O'Hair
43
the group of liberal lawyers who began in the 1960's to use the courts to limit public references to Christianity
ACLU (American Civil Liberties Union)
44
What act passed in 1968 prohibited discrimination in renting or selling houses?
Fair Housing Act
45
Name the civil rights leader who was assassinated in 1968 in Memphis, TN
Martin Luther King, Jr.
46
What incident in 1964 gave Pres. Johnson reason or "excuse" to increase US military presence in South Vietnam?
Gulf of Tonkin
47
Name the monopoly formed by oil-producing nations of the Middle East to control the supply and price of oil.
OPEC
48
What scandal forced Pres. Nixon to resign from office in 1974?
Watergate Affair
49
How did television influence the McCarthy hearings and the election of 1960?
The Am. public was in agreement with McCarthy until the TV broadcasts of the Army hearings. Although his views were correct, McCarthy seemed sarcastic and stern. Kennedy and Nixon debated on TV in 1960, Nixon, ahead in the polls at the time, seemed unsure of himself. Those listening by radio said Nixon won the debates. but because TV had the greater impact, Kennedy won the election.
50
know the following locations:
Brazil, Tierra del Fuego, Colombia, Falkland Islands, Cerro Aconcagua, Amazon River