Test 2 Flashcards
(32 cards)
al-Mansur
second caliph who killed abu muslim and got rid of Abd allah making him retire created baghdad and took out descendants of ali
Qadi
judge
chamberlain
chief of staff
zubayda
charitable wife of harun water from mecca to iraq
al-Amin
elder brother who lost in civil war
Tahir
general who supported Amin, descendants became Tahirids
Ma’mun
younger brother who became caliph and made arabic the scientific language
Mu’tasim
first who appoints slave army and built samara
Abu Hanifa
legal scholar from Kufa
Malik
legal scholar in Medina
al-Shafi’i
legal scholar in egypt
Mu’tazila
if god is eternal what about his attributes? is free will with god real?
al-Ash’ari
7 eternal attributes, god creates our actions but we take responsibility
Ali al-Rida
8 imam who was non abassid and a disaster
Muhammad al-Mahdi
the 12th iman still in hiding
Rabi’a al-‘Adawiyya
woman so in love with god she never married real man
al-Hallaj
lived in baghdad and got involved in politics got executed known for his outrageous statements
Abu Nuwas
wine poetry that went well with music
Ibn Ishaq
wrote biography on the prophet for al-Mansur
Ibn S’ad
book on religious scholars and how words of prophet transmitted over time (recorded by generation)
al-Tabari
wrote ten books on quran in order of year by year (quran commentary and history)
anarchy of samara
slave armies of multiple caliph candidates waging war
saffarids
defeated the Tahirids
Zanj Revolt
slave revolt that sacked Basra