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Theology 3 > Test 2 > Flashcards

Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is catholic morality

A

if the object is immoral the entire act is rendered immoral

one may not do Evil so that good may come out of it

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2
Q

What is the principle of double effect (PDE)

A

the condition when you may perform an act even when there is a bad side effect

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3
Q

What are the 3 rules for PDE to apply

A

◦ 1. The act must be good in itself
◦ 2. The moral agent intends the good effect, not the bad effect
◦ 3. The proportion of benefits must equal or greater then the harms

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4
Q

What is cooperation with evil?

A

◦ Cooperation with evil is the assistance of an individual (cooperator) in an immoral act performed by another individual (the principle agent)

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5
Q

What is the principle agent

A

the one who actually does the immoral act

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6
Q

What is the cooperator

A

has a secondary, subordinate role to the principle agent

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7
Q

What is the formal

A

the cooperator possesses the same evil intention and contributes to the evil action of the principle agent

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8
Q

What is the material

A

the cooperator does no posses evil intention of the principle agent but contributes to the evil action of the principle agent

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9
Q

What is the immediate material

A

contribution of the cooperator is essential to the evil act

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10
Q

What is mediate material

A

contribution of the cooperator is nonessential to the evil act

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11
Q

What is scandal

A

any action or omission that could influence others to sinning

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12
Q

What is utilitarianism

A

the actions are right in the proportions as they tend to promote happiness
Evaluates consequences

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13
Q

What must you adopt when performing a utilitarianism calculation

A

the attitude of a “disinterested spectator”

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14
Q

What is the act of utilitarianism

A

consider the particular situation and determine what individual act will maximize happiness

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15
Q

What is the rule of utilitarianism

A

look beyond the immediate act and consider the social impact of the action

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16
Q

Break the word conscience apart

A

◦ Con-together

◦ Science- knowledge

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17
Q

What is antecedent conscience

A

serves as a guide before taking action

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18
Q

What is consequent conscience

A

after the act. Takes the form of peace for a good act or guilt for a sinful act

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19
Q

What is lax conscience?

A

conscience that is dulled and insensitive

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20
Q

What is culpability

A

degree of responsibility someone is held to for a moral action

21
Q

What is invincible ignorance

A

cannot overcome, which diminishes culpability

22
Q

What is Vincible ignorance

A

can be overcome with modest efforts, which increases culpability

23
Q

What type of symbol is the kingdom of god

A

Tensile

24
Q

What is the kingdom of god a promotion of?

A

Gods love in the world

25
Q

What does humility do?

A

Puts oneself in solidarity with humanity

26
Q

What does compassion mean

A

To feel with

27
Q

What does forgiveness do?

A

It goes beyond our human nature

28
Q

What is progression?

A

can’t start at forgiveness, you start at humility

29
Q

What is a Salvadoran cross?

A

◦ Resurrected Jesus
◦ Rising and bringing people with him
◦ Jesus is spiritually with us

30
Q

What is mercy?

A

to relieve the misery of another

31
Q

What does is mean to admonish a sinner?

A

Call someone to conversion

32
Q

What does corporal mean?

A

bodily- these acts of mercy relate to bodily needs

33
Q

What are humans?

A

Both spiritual and corporal beings

34
Q

5 finger gospel

A

You. Did. It. To. Me

35
Q

Who came up with the 5 finger gospel

A

Mother Theresa

36
Q

What is the 5 finger gospel related to?

A

Matthew 25

37
Q

What does mother Theresa say the poor are?

A

Jesus in a distressing disguise

38
Q

What are the 4 goals of Jesus from Luke?

A

◦ Glad tidings to the poor
◦ liberty to the captives
◦ Recovery of sight to the blind
◦ Let the oppressed go free

39
Q

What are the 3 functions of punishment?

A

Retributive
Corrective
Deterrence

40
Q

What does retributive mean

A

Restoration of justice

41
Q

What does corrective mean

A

Allow offender to see error in there ways

42
Q

What does deterrence mean?

A

A strategy intended to prevent crime

43
Q

What is the principle of cooperation

A

Is the action moral or immoral

44
Q

Where are the corporal works of mercy from?

A

Matthew 25

45
Q

Where are the spiritual works of mercy from?

A

Church created

46
Q

What is the principle of cooperation

A

Is the action moral or immoral

47
Q

Where are the corporal works of mercy from?

A

Matthew 25

48
Q

Where are the spiritual works of mercy from?

A

Church created

Theology 3 (4 decks)

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