Test 2 Ch 17-22 Flashcards

0
Q

Largest lymphoid organ in body?

A

Spleen

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1
Q

These blood cells are important in fighting parasitic infection

A

Eosinophils

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2
Q

What is the muscular layer of blood vessels?

A

Tunica media

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3
Q

These cells can enter the tissues as macrophages and are important in chronic infections

A

Monocytes

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4
Q

What % of blood is plasma

A

55%

Least dense component
90%water
Contains over 100 dissolved solutes

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5
Q

What are types of capillaries

A

1) continuous
2) fenestrated
3) sinusoidal

Not= ELASTIC

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6
Q

What are 3 types of granulocytes ?

A

Basophils
Neutrophils
Eosinophils

Not= monocytes

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7
Q

Once fluid enters the lymphatic system it is called ?

A

Lymph

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8
Q

What is the Buffy coat made up of ?

A

Leukocyte and platelets

Less than 1% of whole blood

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9
Q

Erythrocytes are _____ % of whole blood

A

45%

Most dense component

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10
Q

Functions of blood:

A

Distribution: deliver O2 from lungs and nutrients from digestive tract to body cells

Regulation: maintaining body temp, pH, adequate fluid level in circulatory system

Protection: Preventing blood loss
Preventing infection

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11
Q

What is albumin?

A

60% of plasma protein

Major blood protein contributing to plasma osmotic pressure

Acts as carrier to shuttle certain molecules through circulation

Important buffer

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12
Q

What is the hematocrit ?

A

Total amount of erythrocytes in total volume of blood sample

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13
Q

Renal corpuscle

A

Bowmans capsule

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