Test 2 - Values to Know Flashcards
(31 cards)
1
Q
Urine Output (UOP)
A
30 ml/hr
2
Q
Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)
A
> 60
3
Q
Sodium (Na)
A
135 - 145
4
Q
Potassium (K)
A
3.5 - 5.0
5
Q
Calcium
A
8.5 - 10.5
6
Q
BUN
A
5 - 25
7
Q
Creatinine
A
0.3 - 1.5
8
Q
ALT
A
8 - 20
9
Q
AST
A
5 - 40
10
Q
ALT/AST Ratio
A
> 2 = alcohol related liver disease
11
Q
Albumin
A
3.5 - 5.0
12
Q
Ammonia (NH3)
A
15 - 110
13
Q
Unconjugated Bilirubin (elevation indicates cirrhosis)
A
0.2 - 0.8
14
Q
Conjugated Bilirubin (elevation indicates obstruction or hepatitis)
A
0.1 - 0.3
15
Q
WBC
A
> 10,000
16
Q
Plt
A
150,000 - 450,000
17
Q
Hgb and Hct
A
Minimum of 12 to be safe
18
Q
ALT (alanine aminotransferase)
A
> 20
19
Q
Chest Tube Output
A
100 ml/hr
20
Q
pH
A
7.35 - 7.45
21
Q
CO2
A
35 - 45
22
Q
HCO3
A
22 - 26
23
Q
PaO2 in acute care
A
> 60 mmHg
24
Q
Waveform Capnography (ETCO)
A
35-45 mmHg
25
Tidal Volume
~500
26
SIMV/AC/MV (rate)
~12 bpm - adjust to fix resp ABG issue
27
FiO2
~30% (21-100% possible)
28
SaO2
Pulse Ox to read: >90%
29
PaO2
Art line to read: >80 mmHg (>60 mmHg in acute care)
30
Mechanical Ventilator - PEEP
5 - 15 cm H2O
31
Diet for Pancreatitis
4,000 - 6,000 calories (high carb and protein, low fat)
