Test 3 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

The first explorer to reach North America mainland in modern times was

A

John Cabot

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2
Q

This man’s search for the Northwest Passage gave France a claim to Canada

A

Jacques Cartier

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3
Q

The world’s largest bay is named after this man

A

Hudson

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4
Q

This man translated the Scriptures into a Native American language and his Bible became the first printed in America

A

John Eliot

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5
Q

This man translated portions of the Scriptures into the Mohawk language

A

Joseph Bryant

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6
Q

This man invented a written language for the Cherokees.

A

Sequoia

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7
Q

This man brought the gospel to the Native Americans until his death from Tuberculosis at the age of 29

A

David Brainerd

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8
Q

This man was the founder of Rhode Island and of the first Baptist church in America.

A

Roger Williams

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9
Q

The Native Americans of the Dakota tribe were also called

A

Sioux

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10
Q

Most of the Native Americans of the plains lived in

A

Tepees

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11
Q

The largest land animal in the Western Hemisphere is the

A

Bison

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12
Q

The ground squirrel that lived in the underground towns stretching the prairie was called _____________

A

The prairie dog

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13
Q

The most important animal to the Native Americans of the plains was the _______________

A

Bison

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14
Q

The plants that are least likely to grow on a prairie are

A

Trees

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15
Q

Prairies experience _______________ weather conditions than other areas.

A

More extreme

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16
Q

This is the name of a plain or a hilly region within the temperate zone that is covered by grasses.

A

Prairie

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17
Q

This early civilization was very advanced and became famous because of their burial mounds

A

Hope Well Native Americans

18
Q

The Native Americans from this tribe defeated Custer at Little Bighorn.

19
Q

This tribe was named for the color of their moccasins

A

Blackfoot tribe

20
Q

This tribe was the predominant tribe in the Florida Everglades

A

The Seminole tribe

21
Q

This tribe kept a pictorial chronicle of their history

A

The Delaware Tribe

22
Q

This famous tribe of Native Americans settled in Mexico

23
Q

The five tribes of t his group formed the League of Five Nations

24
Q

This tribe of Native Americans celebrated the first Thanksgiving with the Pilgrims

25
This group of Native Americans had an advanced civilization in Central America.
Maya
26
This is the most famous Native Americans of South America
Inca
27
Canada’s capital city is
Ottawa
28
Canada’s two official languages are
English and French
29
This term describes Canada’s form of government
Constitutional monarchy
30
This was the water route to Asia that early explorers of Canada were looking for
The Northwest Passage
31
The result of this war_______________ caused England to gain control of most of North America
The Seven Years War
32
Canada is the largest world producer of this product
Nickel
33
This is the longest river in the United States
Missouri River
34
This is the world’s largest gulf
The Gulf of Mexico
35
This is the name of the hills that contain Mount Rushmore
The Black Hills
36
This is an important Atlantic current that begins in the Gulf of Mexico
Gulf Stream
37
This is the largest river in the United States
Mississippi River
38
This is a region in the Dakotas which has many irregular cliffs and spectacularly colored hills
Badlands
39
This is the world’s largest freshwater lake
Lake Superior
40
Give 5 reasons why the bison was the most important animal to the Native Americans of the plains (you have to know all five)
1. They ate the bison’ seat and drank the milk. 2. They made shoes,robes, and other clothing from the skins. 3. They used the hides or skins to make their homes (tepees) 4. Bison manure was used for heating and cooking. 5. Bison bones were used to make tools such as needles & knives