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8th History > Test 4 > Flashcards

Test 4 Flashcards

1
Q

The trail through the Cumberland Gap which the settlers used to travel west

A

Wilderness Road

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2
Q

A person who risks personal loss to develop + market new products or ideas

A

Entrepreneur

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3
Q

The Indian guide the traveled with Lewis and Clark in the Louisiana territory

A

Sacagawea

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4
Q

A statement requiring that all public lands must be paid for in gold or silver

A

Specie Circular

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5
Q

Explored the southern half of the Louisiana Territory

A

Zebulon Pike

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6
Q

stirred up slavery Bellion in Virginia

A

Nat Turner

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7
Q

he killed Alexander Hamilton

A

Aaron Burr 

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8
Q

called their Air Force removal the trail of Tears

A

Cherokee tribe

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9
Q

Leading Warhawk before the war of 1812

A

Henry Clay

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10
Q

was burned by the British during the war of 1812

A

Washington DC

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11
Q

defeated the British Great Lakes fleet at the battle of Lake

A

Oliver hazard Perry 

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12
Q

The first state of the northwest territory to be admitted to the union

A

Ohio

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13
Q

the greatest orator in Congress 

A

Daniel Webster 

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14
Q

Country that sold the Louisiana territory to the United States 

A

France 

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15
Q

Best known city of French heritage in the US

A

New Orleans

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16
Q

Who proposed the compromise Tariff of 1833 

A

Henry Clay

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17
Q

made Orleans a major commercial part

A

Steam locomotive

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18
Q

A closed meeting of party leaders to nominate candidates

A

Caucus

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19
Q

major means of transportation for the cotton Rich lands of the south and communities along the Ohio river 

A

Steamboat

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20
Q

how did Francis Cabot Lowell bring higher standards to US factories 

A

lowell implemented Christian principles to bring benefits to his employees 

21
Q

Why did Americans desire to move farther west in early 1800s

A

Because Land was becoming scarce and Americans desired greater opportunities

22
Q

how did the tariff of 1828 caused division between the north and south

A

The tariff increased the north profit at the expense of south

23
Q

when did the United States buy Louisiana

A

1803

24
Q

when did the treaty of Ghent happenen

A

1814

25
Q

When did Adam’s -Onis Treaty happen

A

1819

26
Q

When did Webster Ashburn treaty happen

A

1842

27
Q

when did the first transatlantic cable get placed

A

1858

28
Q

First frontier or western state admitted to the union

A

Kentucky

29
Q

First female physician in the US

A

Elizabeth Blackwell

30
Q

Wrote the Star-Spangled Banner

A

Francis Scott key

31
Q

First president to die in office

A

William Henry Harrison

32
Q

Officially ended the war of 1812

A

treaty of Ghent 

33
Q

political party consisting of former national Republicans and members of the political groups who were united only over there dislikes 

A

Whig

34
Q

Foreign policy that proclaimed the US would prohibit any interference in the affairs of independent Latin American nations

A

Monroe doctrine

35
Q

A state breaking away from the union 

A

sucession

36
Q

wrote the South Carolina exposition and protest against the Tarrif of 1828

A

John C.Calhoun

37
Q

Won the favorite sons election

A

John Quincy Adams

38
Q

officially opened the Erie canal in 1825

A

Dewitt clinton

39
Q

developed the first successful steamboat in 1807

A

Robert Fulton

40
Q

surgeon who uses ether to introduce a deep sleep so that his patients would not feel pain during surgery

A

Crawford long

41
Q

improved the power loom

A

Francis Cabot Lowell

42
Q

US naval officer in Pioneer of naval oceanography who is often called the “Pathfinder of the seas”

A

Matthew Maury

43
Q

invented the reaper

A

Cyrus McCormick

44
Q

invented the telegraph

A

Samuel F.B. Morse

45
Q

Businessman who made farther improvements to the sewing machine

A

Isaac Singer

46
Q

dentist who used nitrous oxide to ease the pain of dental work

A

Horace Wells

47
Q

invented the cotton gin

A

Eli Whitney

48
Q

Maps

A

How did you do on them

8th History (4 decks)

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