Test 4 Flashcards

1
Q

NBS, Heat, Peroxide

A

Allylic/Benzylic brominations…

Anti-Mark with peroxide

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2
Q

HBr peroxide heat

A

Anti-Mark addition of bromine(gets rid of double bond)

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3
Q

Br2 and Water

A

Make Halohydrin (Br and OH anti)

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4
Q

NBS and light

A

Many combos of Br addition(Anti)

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5
Q

Br2 and light

A

Markovnikov addition

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6
Q

PBr3 / SOCl2 / PCl3

A

Only converts 1° and 2° alcohols into alkyl halides… No rearrangements BUT WILL INVERT

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7
Q

NaH and alkyl halide (WES)

A

Makes unsymmetrical ethers (KEEP sterochem)

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8
Q

H2SO4 @ 140°

A

Makes symmetrical ethers out of 1° alcohols ONLY

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9
Q

Ether and Hot HBR/HI

A

Makes alcohol AND ether (Halo goes with chain if tertiary)

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10
Q

TsCl and pyridine

A

Creates good OTs leaving group(can add NaCN to get CN group)

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11
Q

mCPBA and Alkene

A

FORMS epoxide (Mark. Syn addition.. Enantiomers!!)

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12
Q

HBR and Epoxide

A

Nuc attack on most substituted … INVERT

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13
Q

Epoxide and H3O+

A

ANTI diol

OsO4 is Syn diol

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14
Q

HBr and Light

A

Halogenates with Br as most selective… (May have multiple products due to radicals)

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