test 4-male genital organs Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

where is sperm made and stored

A

made in seminiferous tubules

stored in epididymis

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2
Q

what continous from the duct of the epididymis

A

ductus deferens

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3
Q

where does the ductus deferens ends

A

by joining the duct of the seminal gland to form ejaculatory duct

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4
Q

the ductus deferens enlarges at its end to form

A

ampulla of the ductus deferens

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5
Q

vasculature of the ductus deferens

A

either superior vesical or inferior vesical artery (to testicular artery)

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6
Q

lymphatics of ductus deferens

A

external iliac lymph nodes

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7
Q

where are the seminal glands located

A

between fundus of bladder and the rectum and superior to prostate

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8
Q

fluid from seminal glands makes up how much of seman

A

65-75%

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9
Q

vasculature of the seminal glands

A

inferior vesical and middle rectal arteries

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10
Q

superior and inferior seminal gland drains into what lymph nodes

A

superior- external iliac nodes

inferior- internal iliac nodes

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11
Q

where are ejacuatory ducts located

A

pass anterio-inferiorly through posterior part of prostate

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12
Q

arteries of ejaculatory ducts

A

either superior vesical or inferior vesical artery

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13
Q

lymphatics of the ejaculatory ducts

A

external iliac lymph nodes

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14
Q

the thirds of the prostate gland

A

2/3 glandular prostate

1/3 fibromuscular prostate

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15
Q

what is apex of prostate in contact with

A

fascia on the superior aspect of urethral sphincter

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16
Q

anterior surface of prostate contains

A

muscle fibres forming a rhabdosphincter

17
Q

Isthmus lobe of prostate

A

anterior to urethra
muscular
superior continuation of the urethral sphincter muscle

18
Q

inferior posterior lobule

A

posterior to urethra
inferior to ejaculatory ducts
*palpated on digital rectal exam (prostate cancer)

19
Q

inferolateral lobule

A

lateral to urethra

forms the major part of the prostate

20
Q

superomedial lobule

A

surrounds the ejaculatory duct

deep to the inferoposterior lobule

21
Q

anteromedial lobule

A

deep to inferolateral lobule

lateral to proximal prostatic urethra

22
Q

median lobe

A

compoed of superomedial and anteromedial lobule

undergoes horomon induced hypertrophy

23
Q

prostatic utricle is surrounded by

A

oppening of the ejaculatory duct

24
Q

what is a seminal colliculus

25
prostatic fluid makes up how much of semen
15-30%
26
vasculature of prostate
prostatic arteries inferior vesical arteries internal pudendal artery middle rectal arteries
27
venous drainage of prostate
prostatic venous plexus internal iliac veins or prostatic venous plexus vesical venous plexus internal vertebral venous plexus
28
lymphatics of prostate
internal iliac nodes | sacral lymph nodes
29
fluid of bulbo urethral glands make up how much of semen
1%
30
sympathetic innervation of prostate
sympathetic trunk lumbar splanchnic superior and inferior hypogastric plexus and pelvic plexus
31
parasympathetic innervation of prostate
s2/3/4 pelvic splanchnic nerve inferior hypogastric and prostate plexus
32
sympatetic and parasympathetic function
sympathetic- ejaculation | parasympathetic- erection