Test 4 Study Guide Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

continent with only one country

A

Australia

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2
Q

continent Columbus was trying to reach

A

Asia

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3
Q

continent that contains Canada, United States, and Mexico

A

North America

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4
Q

continent at the bottom of the world

A

Antarctica

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5
Q

continent Vasco da Gama sailed around to reach Asia

A

Africa

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6
Q

ocean that touches the west coast of the U.S.

A

Pacific Ocean

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7
Q

most northern and coldest ocean

A

Arctic

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8
Q

ocean between Africa and Austalia

A

Indian Ocean

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9
Q

ocean that touches the east coast of the U.S.

A

Atlantic Ocean

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10
Q

Massachusetts was settled to be a refuge for which religious group?

A

Puritans

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11
Q

Which colony was claimed by England, France, and Holland?

A

New York

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12
Q

Which colony was the first to offer complete religious freedom?

A

Rhode Island

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13
Q

Thomas Hooker was the founder of this colony.

A

Connecticut

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14
Q

Poor people and prisoners first settled the colony of ______________.

A

Georgia

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15
Q

What was the first permanent European settlement in the New World?

A

St. Augustine

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16
Q

What was the first permanent French settlement in the New World?

A

Quebec

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17
Q

What was Canada first named?

A

New France

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18
Q

Where did Columbus first land?

A

San Salvador

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19
Q

The Pilgrims came to America on the _________________.

A

Mayflower

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20
Q

What was the name of the first Pilgrim settlement?

A

Plymouth

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21
Q

Pennsylvania was settled to be a refuge for ______________.

A

Quakers

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22
Q

Maryland was settled to be a refuge for __________________.

A

Catholics

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23
Q

How many original colonies were there?

A

13

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24
Q

Locate Hudson Bay

A

see map on p. 246

25
Locate Canada
see map on p. 246
26
Locate Pacific Ocean
see map on p. 246
27
Locate Cuba
see map on p. 246/247
28
Locate Lake Huron
see map on p. 246
29
Locate Lake Michigan
see map on p. 246
30
Locate Gulf of Mexico
see map on p. 246
31
Locate Atlantic Ocean
see map on p. 246
32
Locate Lake Ontario
see map on p. 246
33
Locate Lake Erie
see map on p. 246
34
Locate Mexico
see map on p. 246/247
35
Locate Arctic Ocean
see map on p. 246
36
preacher who started the first orphanage in America
George Whitefield
37
man who founded the colony of Georgia
James Oglethorpe
38
man who founded the colony of Rhode Island
Roger Williams
39
leader of Jamestown who made people work for food
John Smith
40
man who founded the colony of Pennsylvania
William Penn
41
Locate North Carolina
see map on p. 46
42
Locate South Carolina
see map on p. 46
43
Locate Georgia
see map on p. 46
44
Locate Maryland
see map on p. 46
45
Locate Virginia
see map on p. 46
46
Locate New Hampshire
see map on p. 46
47
Locate Massachusetts
see map on p. 46
48
Locate Rhode Island
see map on p. 46
49
Locate Delaware
see map on p. 46
50
Locate Connecticut
see map on p. 46
51
Locate New York
see map on p. 46
52
Locate New Jersey
see map on p. 46
53
Locate Pennsylvania
see map on p. 46
54
This book was used by millions of children for over 150 years.
New England Primer
55
______________ was the major industry in the New England colonies.
Fishing
56
the first college in America
Harvard
57
the chief food crop in the colonies
corn
58
Who invented the rocking chair?
Benjamin Franklin
59
This man greatly influenced American schools.
Christopher Dock