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Flashcards in Test 5 Deck (41)
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1
Q

Ages for anorexia/bulimia

A

11-23

2
Q

Anorexia

A

Prolonged refusal to eat adequate amounts of food

3
Q

Bulimia

A

Engages in periodic episodes of binge eating and then purges (vomiting or laxatives)

4
Q

Binge

A

Eating extreme amounts of food (3-5 times normal amount) in a discrete period of time (less than one hour)

High fat/sugar/calorie amounts

During this time they feel out of control

5
Q

Causes of Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID)

A

Results from extreme and repeated trauma that occurs during important periods of development during childhood.

6
Q

Causes of schizophrenia

A

Combination of genetics and environment contributes to development of the disorder

Problems with certain naturally occurring brain chemicals, including neurotransmitters called dopamine and glutamate

7
Q

Deviance behavior

A

Persons behavior is different than society’s definition of normal

8
Q

Maladaptive behavior

A

Persons behavior interferes with functioning

9
Q

Personal distress

A

Individual feels discomfort

10
Q

Diagnostic Drawing Series

A

Art therapy in which the patient is asked to draw three pictures

11
Q

Dissociative disorders w/o fugue

A

2 or more distinct personalities

Cannot recall serious personal info

12
Q

DID w/ fugue

A

A state or period of loss of awareness of ones identity, often coupled with flight from ones usual environment

13
Q

DID female vs male

A

Females more than males

14
Q

Anxiety disorder female vs male

A

More common in males than females

15
Q

Schizophrenia male vs female

A

More likely

In males than females

16
Q

GAD (generalized anxiety disorder)

A

Feels: anxious, keyed-up, and worried all day for at least 6 months

17
Q

Hallucinations

A
Altered perception on:
Visual
Auditory
Touch
Olfactory
Gustatory
18
Q

Delisions

A

Irrational

Thoughts

19
Q

Manic episode

A
Increased psychomotor agitation
Decreased sleep (more than 72 hours without sleep)
Irritable mood
Decreased concentration
Expansive mood
Impulsiveness
20
Q

MDD (major depressive disorder)

A
5 of:
Suicidal thoughts/behaviors
Change in weight
Fatigue
Loss of interest in activities one formally enjoyed
Lowered concentration
Psychomotor retardation
21
Q

Dysthymia

A

MDD low severity for 2 years

22
Q

Bipolar disorder

A

Depressed episode to manic episode cycling for 3-4 times per year

23
Q

Cyclothymia

A

Rapid bipolar cycles 6x a year

24
Q

SAD (seasonal affective disorder)

A

MDD in respect to low levels of natural light

25
Q

Compulsions

A

Repetitive stereotypical behaviors that have limited purpose or time consuming

26
Q

Obsessions

A

Repetitive irrational fears and thoughts

27
Q

OCD

A

A persons profound sense of anxiety is reflected in persistent, unwanted, unshakable thoughts and/or irresistible acts that a person feels driven to repeat to help control or block out anxiety caused by obsessions

28
Q

Panic disorder w/o agoraphobia

A

Sudden, intense, unexpected panic; a debilitating state of fear of a specific event

29
Q

Simple phobia

A

Fear is of specific disorders

30
Q

Social phobia

A

Fear is of being in a situation where you may be evaluated

31
Q

PTSD

A

When a persons profound sense of anxiety is reflected in persistent, unwanted, unshakable thoughts and/or irresistible habitual, repeated actions

32
Q

Clang association

A

Rhyme words or phrases (Schizophrenia)

33
Q

Neologism

A

Person makes up new words

34
Q

Word salad

A

Radom order of words

35
Q

Preservation

A

Stuck on one word or phrase

36
Q

Nonverbal expression

A

Always flat time or

Doesn’t match what they’re talking about

37
Q

Catatonic

A

No movement or purposelessness

38
Q

Paranoid schizophrenia

A

Delusions
Of
Persecution

39
Q

Disorganized schizophrenia

A

Disorganized

40
Q

Catatonic schizophrenia

A

Disturbed language or behavior
Hallucinations or delusions
Poor hygiene

41
Q

Agoraphobia

A

Intense fear of being in places or situations in which escape might be difficult or where help might not be available in the event of a panic attack