Flashcards in Test Deck (67)
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1
Functions of skeletal system
Support body
Protection internal organs
Calcium
Homeostasis
blood cell production
2
What is the most abundant mineral in the human body That interacts with muscular system to provide movement
Calcium
3
The nervous system protects what
The spinal cord
4
Cardiovascular system provides what
Blood cells
5
What system absorbs calcium
Digestive
6
The trochanter is located where
The femur
7
What is depression in the bone
Fosa
8
What is the difference in long and short bone
It is longer than wide
9
What has passages of blood vessels and nerves
Framina
10
The medullary cavity contains what
Bone marrow
11
The different types of long bone are
Flat, long, short, irregular and sesamoid
12
What is between epiphysis and diaphysis
Metaphysis
13
What is in long bone
Articular cartilage
14
Osteoblasts
Build bone
15
Osteocytes
Live in the lucoona
16
Osteogenetic
The cells change into osteoblasts
17
Osteone
Happens during compact bone
18
Characteristics of compact bone
Matrix is dense
Contains salt
Contains osteones
Matrix of bone contains osteocytes
19
Spongy bone does what
Reduces load on muscles and use on skeleton
20
Most commonly fracture bone
Clavical
21
Strongest/ longest bone is
Femur
22
Cell of sella turcica
Houses the pituitary glands
23
Transverse fracture
Goes across long axis
24
College fracture
Wrist
25
Compression fracture
Vertical stress
26
Comminuted fracture
Shattered bone fragments
27
Eye Sockets have what kind of bone
Lacrimal bone
28
Nasal bones are attach to what
Nose
29
Roof of mouth
Palatinus
30
Unpaired and inferior portion of nasal septum
Vomer
31
What regulates level of calcium
Bone
32
What decreases the level of calcium in the blood
Hypocalcemia
33
Parathyroid hormones
Regulates serum calcium
34
The temporal and zymatic bones make up what
Zymatic arch
35
The first cervical vertebra articulates with the ociput and occipital condiles is called
Axis
36
Head of sternum
Manveriama
37
On top of the manveriama it is called the
Jugular notch
38
Foramen magnum is what
Hole in the base of the skull
39
Shock absorption
Lubrication
Providing minerals
Protecting articular cartilage
Synovial Fluid
40
Big toe
Halex
41
Thumb
Pollex and saddle joint
42
Joints are classified by what
Range of motion, structure, type of movement and amount of cartilage present
43
Dorsfelection
Standing on your heels
44
Hinge joint
Extertion
45
Abduction
Spread fingers
46
Characteristics of male pelvis
Heavy
Heart shape
Relatively deep
47
Characteristics of female pelvis
Broad
Low pelvis
Large pelvis outline
Bone markings not provident
Circular pelvic inlit
48
Shoulder joint has what
Greater range in motion
49
Synovial joint
Freely moveable
Re enforce structure
Contains synovial fluid
Covered by capsules
50
How many carpul bones do we have?
8 in 2 rows of 4
51
Each hand and foot has how many filangees
14
52
Distal radius has the ulna notch and the proximal ulna has what
Radial notch
53
Bones in the palm of your hand
Metacarpals
54
What is lateral malleolus
Fibula
55
Medial malleolus is
Tiba
56
Pubis
ilium
ischium
Are made of what bone
Coxel bone
57
Femur articulates with coxial bone at the acetabulum and the sacrum articulates with the
illium
58
What has no perichondrium and matrix contains more water than cartilage
Articular cartilage
59
Paranasal sinus provides area with mucus epithemum it makes the skull bones lighter and created move mucus to enter that nasal cavities. What does it support to move mucus
Celia
60
What separates the two parietal bones
Sagittal suture
61
What separates occipital and parietal bone
Lambdoid suture
62
What articulates with the humus at the gelenoid cavity
Seapula
63
What disorder effects connective tissue
Marfans
64
Inmoveable joint
Syndesmosis
65
Slightly moveable joint
Amphisrthrosis
66
Freely moveable
Diearthrosis
67
