Test- Circulatory System Flashcards

1
Q

1 What happens after old blood, which has already circulated through the body, moves into the heart?

A

The old blood travels to the lungs for more oxygen

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2
Q

2 What heart structure separates the right side of the heart from the left side of the heart and prevents oxygenated and deoxygenated blood from mixing?

A

septum

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3
Q

4 How long does it take for your heart to pump blood through your entire body?

A

About a minute

  1. BP- Heart and Cardiovascular System
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4
Q

7 What type of skeletal muscle tissue is found in the heart?

A

Cardiac

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5
Q

16 What would happen if your circulatory system did not deliver oxygen to your body’s cells?

A

Your body’s cells would die

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6
Q

20 What blood vessels allows diffusion to occur?

A

Capillaries

  1. WKST- The Body’s Transport System
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7
Q

22 What type of tissue in the heart pumps blood throughout the body?

A

Muscle tissue

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8
Q

26 Through which type of circulation does blood flow to from your heart to your lungs and back?

A

Pulmonary

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9
Q

29 What is the main difference between your ventricles and your atria?

A

Your atria bring blood into the heart; ventricles pump it out

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10
Q

31 Name tacouple fucntions of the cardiovascular system

A

Carrying oxygen, glucose, and other needed materials to cells…transporting cells that attack disease-causing microorganisms….carrying waste products away from cells

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11
Q
#34
Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called......?
A

Arteries

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12
Q
#35
What can you infer from the fact that your heart beats faster when you exercise?
A

When you exercise, your muscles need more oxygen

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13
Q
#36 
What causes blood pressure?
A

The strength of the muscles in the walls of the capillaries

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14
Q

38

The cardiovascular system consists of the heart, blood vessels and….

A

blood

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15
Q

39

The……pumps blood into the lungs

A

Right ventricle

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16
Q
#42
Blood flows from the heart to the body through.......
A

Arteries

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17
Q
#44 
Fibrin is produced when blood components called.....start a chain reaction that produces a blood clot.w
A

Platelets

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18
Q
#46
Blood that contains large amounts of carbon dioxide flows from the body into the.......atrium of the heart
A

right

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19
Q
#47 
Fluid from the blood that enters lymphatic vessels is known as.......
A

lymph

  1. WKST- Blood and Lymph
20
Q
#48
Blood returns to the heart from the body through the big blood vessels called.......
A

vena cava

  1. CLF- Exterior Heart
21
Q
#49
Blood that is rich in oxygen leaves the heart through a blood vessel known as.....
A

aorta

  1. CLF- Exterior Heart
22
Q
#55
Substances are exchanged between the blood and body cells in the blood vessels known as.......
A

capillaries

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23
Q
#56
What is the function of the pulmonary veins?
A

The pulmonary veins take in oxygen rich from the lungs and return them to the left and right side of the heart

  1. CLF- Exterior Heart
24
Q
#60
What are the blood vessels that lead into the left atrium called? What is its level of oxygen content?
A

Pulmonary veins lead into the left atrium. These blood vessels are oxygen rich

  1. CLF-Exterior Heart
25
Q
#61
The aorta carries blood where?
A

Out to the body

  1. CLF- Exterior Heart
26
Q
#65
What would happen if you had a hole in your septum?
A

A hole in the septum would allow oxygen poor blood to mix with oxygen rich blood. As a result, less oxygen would go to the body cells.

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