Test- Digestion Flashcards

1
Q

7 Why do we have the break apart the food we eat?

A

So our body’s can use the nutrients from the food

  1. WKST- Food and Energy
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2
Q

11 Which nutrient is needed for all body processes to take place?

A

Water

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3
Q

14 Where does digestion begin?

A

In the mouth

  1. WKST- The Digestive Process Begins
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4
Q

15 What digestive organ releases enzymes that help break down starches, proteins, and fats in the small intestine?

A

pancreas

  1. CLF- Digestive System
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5
Q

18 Where does digestion of carbohydrates begin?

A

mouth

  1. CLF- Digestive System
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6
Q

19 What process takes place in the large intestine?

A

Bile is prepared to be removed from the body

  1. CLF- Dogestion
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7
Q

20 Where does most chemical digestion take place?

A

In the duodenum

  1. WKST- The Digestive Process Begins
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8
Q

23 Where does the alimentary canal end?

A

Anus

  1. CLF- Digestion
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9
Q

24 What structure(s) enable(s) the small intestine to absorb large amounts of nutrients?

A

Villi

  1. Study Guide- Digestive System
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10
Q

35 Which digestive organ prepares waste material for elimination?

A

Large Intestine

  1. Study Guide- Digestive System
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11
Q

36 Which digestive organ stores bileand releases it through a tube into the small intestine?

A

Gallbladder

  1. Study Guide- Digestive System
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12
Q

38 Chemical reactions in the body take place in what nutrient

A

Water

  1. WKST- Food and Energy
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13
Q

39 Bacteria in which organ makes vitamin K?

A

Small intestine

  1. Study Guide- Digestive System
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14
Q

41 Where does most chemical digestion take place?

A

Duodenum

  1. CLF- Digestion
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15
Q

43 Where does digestion begin?

A

In the mouth

  1. WKST- The Digestive Process Begins
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16
Q

45 What is the function of the liver?

A

The liver processes and regulates the substances entering the blood stream from the food that is ingested. The liver also produces bile.

  1. Study Guide- Digestive System
17
Q

48 What is the function of villi?

A

To increase the surface area of the intestinal wall. Increased surface area allow for more area where the nutrients can be absorbed

  1. Study Guide- Digestive System
18
Q

50 Food is absorbed in which organ?

A

Small intestine

  1. Study Guide- Digestive System