Test III Flashcards

(30 cards)

0
Q

Iron III/Babylonian

A

586-539

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1
Q

Iron IIC/ Assyrian

A

720-586

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2
Q

Neo-Assyrian Winged Bull Raised Relief

A

Stone
Palace of Sargon II
Dur Sharrukin
Ca. 720 BCE

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3
Q

Who was the last king of Israel?

A

Hoshea

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4
Q

Who campaigned in Israel and sieged Lachish in 701 BCE

A

Sennacherib

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5
Q

Details from the Siege of Lacish

A

701
Palace of Sennacherib
Nineveh

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6
Q

What did Assyrians do to conquered people?

A

Deported them.

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7
Q

Who built a tunnel under jerusalem so water could be accessed during siege?

A

Hezrkiah

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8
Q

Sennacherib Prisms

A

ceramic

Nineveh

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9
Q

Where is the Ishtar Gate?

A

Babylon

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10
Q

When did Nineveh fall to the Neo-Babylonians?

A

612

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11
Q

Cyrus the Great Cylinder

A

539

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12
Q

Who are the important Persian kings between 559-478 BCE

A

Cyrus II (the Great), Darius I, Xerxes

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13
Q

What battle did Darius lead the Persians against the Greeks?

A

Marathon (490)

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14
Q

What battles did Xerxes lead the Persians against the Greeks?

A

Thermopylea and Salamis (480)

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15
Q

What society creates a courier system?

A

The Persians.

16
Q

Early Hellenistic

17
Q

Alexander the Great

18
Q

What was the cataclysmic battle between the Roman legion and the Greek hoplite phalynx?

A

Cinoscephalae (197)

19
Q

Late Hellenistic

20
Q

Who expelled the Seleucids from Yehud Medinata?

A

The Hasmoneans (Maccabean Revolt)

21
Q

What Seleucid king forbade Judaism?

22
Q

Marble Head of Alexander with Red Pigment

A

Beth Shean

200 BCE

23
Q

Hefzibah Inscription

A

Correspondence in Greek between Antiochus III and Ptolemy son of Thraseas
limestone
Beth Shean Valley
ca 201-195 BCE

24
Heliodorus Inscription
Correspondence in Greek between Seleucus IV (187-175) and his viceroy Heliodorus with subordinate officals limestone Maresha 178 BCE
25
Aphrodite Figurines
Terracotta Beth Shean 1st century BCE
26
Roman Period
68
27
What characterizes Roman art?
Individualism and realism
28
What characterized Greek art?
Idealization
29
Veristic sculpture
Art reflects virtue rather than reality