test na semestr I Flashcards

(261 cards)

1
Q

rewarding

A

Providing satisfaction, pleasure, or benefit, especially for hard work or effort.

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2
Q

fruitful

A

Producing good results; successful and productive.

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3
Q

lucrative

A

Producing a great deal of profit.

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4
Q

therapeutic

A

Having a healing effect; beneficial to mental or physical health.

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5
Q

relaxing/calming

A

Reducing tension or stress; promoting a sense of peace or tranquility.

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6
Q

time-consuming

A

Taking a lot of time to complete.

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7
Q

culture vulture

A

Someone who loves art, music, theatre, and other cultural activities.

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8
Q

couch potato

A

A person who spends a lot of time sitting or lying down, usually watching television.

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9
Q

dabbler

A

Someone who engages in an activity without serious commitment.

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10
Q

doer

A

A person who actively gets things done.

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11
Q

shopaholic

A

Someone addicted to shopping.

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12
Q

alcoholic

A

A person suffering from addiction to alcohol.

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13
Q

be into sth

A

To be very interested in something.

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14
Q

go off sth

A

To stop liking or being interested in something.

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15
Q

lock yourself away

A

To isolate oneself, often to focus on work or avoid distractions.

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16
Q

be hooked on sth

A

To be very interested in or addicted to something.

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17
Q

get up to sth

A

To be involved in an activity, often something mischievous

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18
Q

have a full diary

A

To have a busy schedule.

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19
Q

love at first sight

A

Immediate romantic attraction upon first meeting someone.

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20
Q

fall head over heels in love

A

To fall deeply and completely in love with someone.

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21
Q

only have eyes for sb

A

To be exclusively attracted to or focused on one person.

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22
Q

a platonic relationship

A

A close relationship that is not romantic or sexual.

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23
Q

be infatuated with sb

A

To have an intense but short-lived passion or admiration for someone.

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24
Q

be besotted with sb

A

To be completely in love with or obsessed by someone.

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25
hit it off
To quickly develop a good relationship with someone.
26
be soulmates
To have a deep and natural affinity with someone.
27
lifelong companion
A person who remains a close friend or partner for life.
28
a man/woman after one’s own heart
Someone who shares your values or interests.
29
get on like a house on fire
To get along extremely well with someone.
30
bosom friends/buddies/pals
Very close and trusted friends.
31
inseparable
Unable to be separated; always together.
32
bond
A strong connection or relationship between people.
33
kindred spirits
People who share similar interests, values, or feelings.
34
well-matched couple
Two people who are highly compatible.
35
family ties
Connections and relationships within a family.
36
affectionate
Showing love, warmth, or fondness.
37
amiable
Friendly and pleasant to be around.
38
considerate
Thoughtful of others' feelings and needs.
39
faithful
Loyal and devoted.
40
fond
Having a liking or affection for someone or something.
41
loyal
Being reliable and dedicated to someone or something.
42
come burning down
To collapse or be destroyed, often figuratively.
43
turn to sb
To seek help, support, or advice from someone.
44
date around
To go on dates with different people rather than focusing on one person.
45
swim in sth
To be surrounded or overwhelmed by something, often in abundance.
46
get monogamous
To commit to being in a relationship with only one person.
47
cohabitate
To live together in the same place, often as a couple without being married.
48
serendipity
The occurrence of events by chance in a happy or beneficial way.
49
an avid sth (e.g., golfer)
Someone who is very enthusiastic or passionate about a specific activity.
50
peer pressure
The influence exerted by a group on an individual to conform.
51
bump into sb
To meet someone unexpectedly.
52
predicated on sth
Based on or established on something.
53
matchmaker
A person who arranges relationships or marriages.
54
put your sexy foot forward
To make a confident and attractive impression.
55
white-table-cloth restaurant
A fancy or high-end restaurant, often associated with fine dining.
56
conversation is taking flight
A discussion that becomes lively and engaging.
57
make correlations
To identify or establish connections between things.
58
superficiality
Lack of depth, seriousness, or genuine concern.
59
wrangle sth
To manage, organize, or resolve something, often through effort.
60
deal-breaker
A condition or issue that causes the end of a negotiation or relationship.
61
catfishing
The act of pretending to be someone else online to deceive someone.
62
dumb sth down
To simplify something to the point of losing its depth or meaning.
63
be approachable
To be friendly and easy to talk to.
64
show some skin
To wear clothing that reveals parts of the body.
65
vibrant
Full of energy, life, or color.
66
rich (sound)
Deep, full, and resonant in tone.
67
block out the rest of the world
To focus completely on something and ignore distractions.
68
put on your big girl’s boots
To act responsibly or handle a challenge with maturity.
69
gain a sense of something
To develop an understanding or feeling about something.
70
have something at your fingertips
To have something easily accessible or readily available.
71
to be out of tune
Not in harmony or agreement; musically or figuratively.
72
love-hate relationship
A relationship characterized by both strong positive and negative emotions.
73
a gossip
Someone who spreads rumors or talks about others’ private matters.
74
an extrovert
A person who is outgoing and energized by social interactions.
75
a couch potato
A lazy person who spends a lot of time watching TV.
76
a coward
Someone who lacks courage and avoids risks or challenges.
77
a big head
A person who is arrogant or overly confident.
78
a laugh
Someone who is amusing or enjoyable to be around.
79
to have something in common
To share similar interests, traits, or experiences.
80
stereotype
A fixed, oversimplified idea about a group or category of people.
81
quirky
Unusual in an appealing or interesting way.
82
rowdy
Noisy and disorderly.
83
outgoing
Friendly and socially confident.
84
cultured
Having refined taste in art, music, and other cultural pursuits.
85
sturdy
Strong and solid in structure.
86
studious
Spending a lot of time studying or reading.
87
curious
Eager to learn or know something.
88
inquisitive
Inclined to ask questions or seek information.
89
clarinet
A woodwind instrument with a single reed mouthpiece, known for its smooth and versatile sound.
90
saxophone
A brass wind instrument with a reed, commonly used in jazz, classical, and popular music.
91
bagpipes
A traditional wind instrument, consisting of a bag and pipes, associated with Scottish and Irish music.
92
kamele n’goni
A traditional West African stringed instrument, often considered an ancestor of the banjo.
93
snare drum
A small drum with metal wires stretched across the bottom head, producing a sharp sound.
94
viola
A string instrument slightly larger than a violin, with a deeper and richer sound.
95
didgeridoo
An Australian Aboriginal wind instrument, traditionally made from hollowed-out wood.
96
yeast
A microorganism used in fermentation and baking to make dough rise.
97
spin cellulose
To create threads or fibers from cellulose for textiles or other products.
98
fermentation
A chemical process where sugars are converted into alcohol or acids by microorganisms.
99
brew a drink
To prepare a beverage, such as tea, coffee, or beer, through steeping or fermentation.
100
dissolve
To mix a substance into a liquid until it becomes part of the liquid.
101
thermostat
A device used to control and regulate temperature.
102
in full swing
At the peak of activity or operation.
103
to feed on something
To consume something as food or nourishment.
104
fibre
A material made of threads or filaments, often used in textiles or for dietary purposes.
105
harvest
The process of gathering crops or other resources.
106
evaporate
To turn from liquid into vapor.
107
compress
To press or squeeze something to make it smaller or more compact.
108
recipe
A set of instructions for preparing a dish or product.
109
sew
To join fabric or other materials using a needle and thread.
110
patterning
The process of creating or applying patterns.
111
absorbency
The ability of a material to soak up liquid.
112
align something
To arrange or position things in a straight line or proper relation.
113
hydrophobic
Resistant to water; not absorbing or mixing with water.
114
biocompatible
Compatible with living tissue, causing no harm or rejection.
115
consumable products
Items intended to be used up or consumed, such as food or paper.
116
biodegrade
To break down naturally into harmless substances by biological processes.
117
scruff
The back of the neck, especially of an animal.
118
pastel colours
Soft, light shades of colors like pink, blue, or green.
119
power outfit
A set of clothing designed to project confidence and authority.
120
to look frumpy
To appear unattractive or old-fashioned in dress.
121
dress code
A set of rules about what clothing is appropriate in a particular setting.
122
dress down
To wear less formal or casual clothing.
123
smart-casual
A style of dress that combines neatness with comfort and informality.
124
dressy
Stylish and elegant, suitable for formal occasions.
125
baggy
Loose-fitting and oversized clothing.
126
to be dressed to kill
To wear clothes that attract admiration or attention.
127
designer labels
Clothing brands known for their luxury and high quality.
128
off the peg/rack
Ready-to-wear clothing available in standard sizes.
129
buy on the high street
To purchase goods from mainstream retail stores.
130
all the rage
Very fashionable or popular at a particular time.
131
the height of fashion
The most stylish or trendy clothing.
132
up-to-the-minute fashion articles
The most recent and current fashion trends.
133
to set a new trend
To start a new style or custom that others follow.
134
to be ahead of your time
To have ideas or styles that are modern and innovative for the period.
135
to catch on
To become popular or widely accepted.
136
to be a slave of/to fashion
To follow fashion trends excessively, often without considering personal preference.
137
to speak off the cuff
To speak spontaneously, without preparation.
138
to be hand in glove with someone
To work very closely and harmoniously with someone.
139
cloak-and-dagger
Involving secrecy, mystery, or intrigue.
140
to have/take the shirt off someone’s back
To take everything from someone, often leaving them with nothing.
141
to do something on a shoestring
To carry out an activity with very little money.
142
without frills
Simple and plain, without unnecessary extras.
143
to put someone in a straightjacket
To restrict someone’s freedom or creativity.
144
to wear the trousers
To be the person who holds authority or control in a relationship.
145
profound influence
A deep and significant impact or effect on something.
146
rush to do something
To act quickly or hastily, often without much thought.
147
fundamental misconception
A basic misunderstanding or incorrect belief about something.
148
the rate of something
The speed, frequency, or level at which something happens.
149
lifespan
The length of time something lives, lasts, or remains functional.
150
go from gallop to a crawl
To slow down significantly, often from rapid progress to almost no movement.
151
to back something up
To support a claim or argument with evidence.
152
to underestimate something/to overestimate something
To judge something as less/more important, significant, or capable than it actually is.
153
neuroticism
A personality trait characterized by anxiety, moodiness, and emotional instability.
154
agreeableness
A personality trait reflecting kindness, empathy, and cooperation.
155
conscientiousness
A personality trait involving organization, dependability, and a strong sense of duty.
156
ephemeral things
Things that last for only a short period of time.
157
decision-making
The process of making choices or reaching conclusions.
158
overpay for something
To pay more than something is worth.
159
the ease of doing something
How simple or effortless it is to carry out a task or action.
160
the bottom line
The most important aspect of a situation; often refers to financial profitability.
161
to reshape something
To change the form, structure, or nature of something.
162
to boast about something
To talk with pride about achievements, possessions, or abilities.
163
to be wired to do something
To be naturally or biologically inclined to behave in a certain way.
164
predator
An animal or person that preys on others, either physically or metaphorically.
165
negative bias
A tendency to focus more on negative experiences or information than positive ones.
166
agnostic
A person who believes that the existence of God or the truth about something is unknowable.
167
quest
A long or arduous search for something.
168
to take something for granted
To fail to appreciate something because it is always available.
169
different walks of life
Various backgrounds, professions, or social statuses.
170
astounding
Extremely surprising or impressive.
171
vending machine
A machine that sells snacks, drinks, or other small items when money is inserted.
172
fertiliser
A substance added to soil to enhance the growth of plants.
173
slurp
To drink or eat something noisily.
174
taste buds
The sensory organs on the tongue that detect flavors.
175
roof of your mouth
The upper part of the inside of your mouth.
176
acidity
The quality of being sour or having a high acid content.
177
texture
The feel or consistency of a surface or substance.
178
savouring
Enjoying something fully, especially its taste or experience.
179
aroma
A pleasant or distinctive smell, often of food or drink.
180
indentation
A small depression or mark on a surface.
181
frenzy
A state of uncontrolled excitement or wild activity.
182
upsurge
A sudden increase or rise in something.
183
jingoism
Extreme patriotism, often marked by aggressive or warlike behavior.
184
complacent
Being self-satisfied to the point of ignoring potential risks or dangers.
185
baby step
A small or initial effort toward achieving something.
186
copper
A reddish-brown metal, often used in wiring and coins.
187
to make someone’s day
To make someone very happy or improve their day significantly.
188
resist the temptation to do something
To refrain from doing something appealing but potentially unwise.
189
life-transforming experience
An event or experience that profoundly changes someone's life.
190
insult
A remark or action intended to offend or disrespect someone.
191
hairpin turn
A sharp bend in a road or path.
192
to make eye contact
To look directly into someone’s eyes during communication.
193
your face lights up
To show sudden happiness or excitement, often expressed through a noticeable change in facial expression.
194
magical experience
A highly enchanting or extraordinary event.
195
state of pure amazement
A condition of being completely surprised or impressed.
196
to reach someone
To connect with or communicate effectively with someone.
197
to do sth without prejudice
To act without bias or preconceived notions.
198
concert halls
Large venues designed for musical performances.
199
unconventional setting
An unusual or non-traditional environment.
200
totally in awe
To feel complete wonder or admiration for something.
201
to inspire a strong reaction
To evoke a powerful emotional or intellectual response.
202
to do sth without judgement
To act without criticizing or forming negative opinions.
203
melancholy
A feeling of sadness or sorrow, often without a clear reason.
204
sheer energy
Pure, intense, and unrestrained vitality.
205
contrasting emotions
Feelings that are markedly different or opposing.
206
a sense of wonder
A feeling of amazement or admiration, often for something extraordinary.
207
to cultivate a feeling
To intentionally develop or encourage a particular emotion or attitude.
208
accessible
Easy to reach, use, or understand.
209
complex (adj.)
Consisting of many interconnected parts; complicated or intricate.
210
to do sth with an open mind
To approach something without preconceived ideas or judgments.
211
childlike
Having qualities associated with a child, such as innocence or wonder.
212
to be lauded by sb
To be praised or admired by someone.
213
encore
A repeated or additional performance requested by an audience.
214
to be panned by sb
To be criticized or reviewed negatively by someone.
215
to be typecast
To repeatedly be given the same type of role or job based on stereotypes.
216
a standing ovation
When an audience stands up to applaud as a sign of great appreciation.
217
credible
Believable or trustworthy.
218
believable
Able to be accepted as true or possible.
219
far-fetched
Unlikely or difficult to believe; implausible.
220
underrated
Not given enough recognition or appreciation.
221
overrated
Given too much praise or value, more than deserved.
222
exaggerated
Made to seem larger, better, or worse than it really is.
223
coherent
Logical and consistent; making sense as a whole.
224
smooth flowing
Happening or moving without interruptions or difficulties.
225
impenetrable
Impossible to understand or get through; very difficult to comprehend.
226
to stir some debate
To provoke or initiate discussion or argument.
227
to do away with something
To get rid of or eliminate something.
228
ornament
A decorative object used to beautify something.
229
to be inclusive
To ensure that all individuals or groups are considered or involved.
230
holiday-themed cups
Cups designed with decorations or patterns related to specific holidays.
231
to be on the way
To be in progress or approaching.
232
to wake up to a lump of coal
To receive something disappointing or unpleasant.
233
to be adorned with something
To be decorated or embellished with something.
234
to percolate
To gradually spread or filter through.
235
to wage a war on something
To take strong action against something.
236
core values
The fundamental beliefs or principles that guide behavior.
237
culture of diversity
An environment that values and includes people from different backgrounds.
238
to embrace something
To accept or adopt something willingly and enthusiastically.
239
to be confined to something
To be limited or restricted to a specific area or category.
240
to face criticism for something
To be subjected to disapproval or negative feedback.
241
to boycott something
To refuse to support or engage with something as a form of protest.
242
whitewashing
The practice of glossing over or ignoring controversial issues, often related to race or history.
243
secular
Not connected with religion or spirituality.
244
to stick with something
To continue doing or using something without changing.
245
to shine a spotlight on something
To bring attention or focus to a particular issue or subject.
246
to court controversy
To deliberately provoke or attract public debate or disapproval.
247
to launch something
To officially start or introduce a project, product, or campaign.
248
to elicit conversations about something
To provoke or inspire discussions on a topic.
249
to stir up controversy over something
To cause public debate or disagreement regarding an issue.
250
manger
A trough used to hold food for animals, often associated with the Nativity.
251
frankincense
A fragrant resin used in incense and perfumes, historically significant.
252
myrrh
A resin used in ancient times for medicine, perfume, and embalming.
253
to be devoid of something
To be completely lacking or free of something.
254
a trace of something
A small or barely noticeable amount of something.
255
blank canvas
Something that has not been altered and offers endless possibilities.
256
to strike back
To retaliate or respond to an action or attack.
257
to start a movement
To initiate a collective effort aimed at change or advocacy.
258
to stick it to someone
To confront or criticize someone harshly.
259
to give in to a demand
To agree to something, often reluctantly, under pressure.
260
yule log
A large wooden log burned in a fireplace during Christmas traditions, or a dessert resembling it.
261
tinsel
Shiny, thin strips used for decoration, especially on Christmas trees.