Test Study (all Of It) Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Anatomy

A

The study of the structure and relationship of body parts (what it is)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Physiology

A

The science of how those parts come together to function and keep the body alive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Structure and functions

A

Atoms/chemicals->cells->tissue->organ->organ system->organism->

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Homeostasis

A

maintain healthy conditions internally no matter the effects on outer body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Integumentary levels

A

Epidermis->dermis->hypodermis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Epidermis

A

Protects body and provides melanin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Dermis

A

Hair follicles,sweat glands ,regulating body temperature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Hypodermis

A

Regulating body temperature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Central nervous system

A

Brain and the spinal cord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Peripheral nervous system

A

Nerves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Coronal

A

Frontal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Transverse

A

Horizontal line down waste

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Sagital

A

Split down middle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Ventral

A

Front

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Dorsol

A

Back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Superior

A

Upper body parts (cranium and ribcage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Inferior

A

Lower Pelvic and abdominal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Medial

A

Close to the mid line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Lateral

A

Away from midline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Bronchi

A

Any major air passage (respiratory)

21
Q

Cardinal

22
Q

What’s attached to the cardinal?

A

The spinal cord (nervous system)

23
Q

Esophagus is attached to the…

A

Stomach (digestive system)

24
Q

Thyroid

A

Controls metabolism(endocrine)

25
Nervous system organs
Brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, sensory organs
26
Endocrine system organs
Thyroid, adrenal, pancreas,
27
Cardiovascular
Heart, blood vessels, arteries, veins, capillaries
28
Respiratory system
Lungs, trachea, bronchi, diaphram
29
Urinary system
Kidney, ureters, bladder, urethra
30
Execratory systems
Kidney, lungs, skin, liver
31
Lymphatic/immune organs
Lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, spleen, thymus, and tonsils
32
Outer abdominal (top to bottom)
1. Hypochondriac 2. Lumber 3. Lilac
33
Middle abdominal (top to bottom)
1. Epigastric 2. Umbilical cord 3. Hypogastric
34
Dorsal body cavity
1. Cranial cavity 2. Vertebral cavity 3. Diaphragm 4. Thoracic cavity 5. Abdominal cavity 6. Pelvic cavity
35
Negative feedback back
feedback that tends to stabilize a process by reducing its rate or output when its effects are too great
36
Positive feedback
Positive feedback occurs to increase the change or output: the result of a reaction is amplified to make it occur more quickly.
37
Cardiovascular system is what?
Pumps and circulates blood throughout the body, delivering oxygen and nutrients to tissues and removing waste products.
38
Lymphatic
Protects body against diseases
39
Nervous system
Controls and coordinates body functions, processes sensory information, and enables cognition, memory, and emotions.
40
Respiratory system
Facilitates the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the body and the environment, enabling cellular respiration.
41
Thyroid is in what system?
Endocrine system
42
Trachea-is in what system
Respiratory system
43
Diaphragm is in what system
Respiratory
44
Esophagus is in what system
Digestive
45
Excretory systems
removes excess, unnecessary materials from the body fluids of an organism
46
Excretory organs
Kidney, urethra , bladder, lung,
47
Urinary functions
Eliminating waste from the body,
48
Urinary organs
kidneys, renal pelvis, ureters, bladder and urethra.