Test Unit 2 Flashcards
(35 cards)
How long are vaccines stable once they are mixed and drawn up?
One hour
Kittens should ideally be at least ____ of age before testing for FIV (to know if a positive test is truly positive).
Six months
Canine distemper is primarily transmitted through ______.
Aerosolization of body secretions
For most common vaccines, they recommended length of time between initial and booster vaccines during the initial vaccine series in dogs and cats is generally:
3 to 4 weeks
Which canine disease is Feline Panleukopenia closely related to
Parvovirus
These canine diseases are considered causative agents to infectious tracheobronchitis, a.k.a. Kennel cough
Bordetella, Canine Adenovirus 2, Parainfluenza
To transmit B burgdoferi (lymes disease) a tick must remain attached to the host for how long
Longer than 48 hours
This is a zoonotic disease spread by a spirochete bacterium. This disease can present with a fever, polyuria, polydipsia, vomiting, renal failure, and liver disease. Due to an increase in number of cases seen and zoonotic potential this disease is now considered a part of the core vaccinations in canines.
Leptospirosis
Core vaccines in dogs
Parvovirus, rabies, leptospirosis, adenovirus 1, adenovirus 2, distemper, parainfluenza
Colostrum is important for the newborn because it provides
Passive immunity from the mother
How old do puppies/kittens have to be before they can receive their first rabies vaccination?
(Looking for the youngest a puppy/kitten can be to receive the rabies vaccine - not the “ideal time” this vaccine is recommended)
12 weeks
This disease can present in canine patients as mucopurulent nasal/ocular discharge, V/D, cough, fever, ataxia, muscle twitching, seizures, and some cases present with hyperkeratosis of the foot pads
Distemper
To maximize a chance of successful treatment in the event that a vaccine induced sarcoma develops it is now recommended that feline vaccines be administered
Distal to the shoulder or hip
A disease process in dogs that manifest as a dry honking cough, and that is transmitted dog to dog through a respiratory secretions is cause
Bordetella Bronchiseptica
Veterinary assistance should be sought if, following vaccination, the animal exhibits
Facial swelling and difficulty breathing
Corva vaccines for the adult cat (older than one year) are:
Feline herpes virus-1, Calicivirus, panleukopenia, and rabies
The FIV virus is primarily spread between cats via
Fighting and bite wounds
Spaying before the second heat cycle in cats and dogs decreases
Mammary carcinomas
E. canis infections can be diagnosed by finding the organisms in the ____
White blood cells
(WBCs)
FIP can be presented in two forms: effusive/“wet”
non-effusive/“dry“
Which of these is more common?
Effusive/wet
Which tick is known to spread lyme disease
Ixodes scapularis
Canine Pavovirus (CPV) is resistant and may remain viable in the environment for up to:
Several years
What is the incubation period for the rabies virus?
(Time from exposure to onset of clinical disease)
3 to 8 weeks
What should be done before a patient’s first Feline Leukemia vaccination?
FeLV/FIV test