Testicular Flashcards

1
Q

MC of all testicular neoplasms

A

Primary germ cell tumors (GCTs)

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2
Q

Testicular mass in a 50 year old man

A

Consider lymphoma until proven otherwise

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3
Q

MC risk factor for GCTs

A

cryptochordism

abdominal > inguinal

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4
Q

Associated with mediastinal GCT

A

Klinefelter’s syndrome

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5
Q

Pathognomonic of GCT

A

Isochromosome of the short arm of chromosome 12

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6
Q

Pathognomonic PE of GCT

A

PAINLESS testicular mass

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7
Q

Diagnostic modality for testicular masses

A

Testicular UTZ

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8
Q

Serum eval for GCTs

A

AFP
hCG
LDH (less specific)

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9
Q

More aggressive GCT

A

Nonseminomatous

MC: seminoma

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10
Q

Tumor marker only seen in nonseminomatous

A

AFP

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