testicular cancer Flashcards

1
Q

presentation

A

Painless lump
tender inflamed swelling
history of trauma
signs of metastases- lymph nodes

commonest cnacer of young men

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2
Q

RF

A

previous contralateral testis cancer
genetics
white
infertility
undescended testis

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3
Q

investigations

A

lump is testicular tumour until proven otherwise
MSSU
US is gold standard
tumour markers in bloods- AFP, BHCC, LDH

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4
Q

treatment

A

inguinal radical orchidectomy
not biopsy
chemo and or radio as follow up
regular surveillance with blood tests and imaging for at least two years after treatment

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