Tewkesbury Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Main causes of the 2007 Tewkesbury floods

A

Intense rainfall of over 150 mm (5.9 inches) in 48 hours, leading to river overflow.

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2
Q

Risk factors contributing to flooding in Tewkesbury

A

Urbanization rate of 10% over the last decade, increased water runoff, and deforestation.

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3
Q

Role of the River Severn in the flooding

A

River levels peaked at 5.4 meters (17.7 feet), leading to significant overflow.

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4
Q

General Importance of floodplain management

A

Floodplains absorb 75% of floodwaters, reducing flood risk in urban areas.

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5
Q

Key preparation measures taken before the 2007 floods

A

30 flood warnings issued, with community education initiatives reaching over 2,000 residents.

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6
Q

Impact of the 2007 floods on local infrastructure

A

Over 500 km of roads damaged and major rail disruptions affecting transport.

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7
Q

Social effects of the flooding in tewkesbury on residents

A

Approximately 3,000 people evacuated and over 800 homes internally flooded.

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8
Q

Economic impact of the Tewkesbury floods

A

Estimated £200 million in damages, affecting around 200 local businesses.

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9
Q

Environmental consequences of the Tewkesbury floods

A

Soil erosion estimated at 1 million tons and significant habitat destruction.

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10
Q

Effectiveness of government response to the Tewkesbury floods

A

£20 million in emergency funding allocated for immediate recovery efforts.

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11
Q

Role of local Tewkesbury communities in flood response

A

Over 500 volunteers participated in sandbagging and recovery efforts.

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12
Q

Flood risk assessment techniques used at Tewkesbury

A

Utilization of hydrological modeling based on data from the 2000 flood

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13
Q

Long-term recovery strategies post-Tewkesbury flood

A

Restoration projects estimated at £50 million to enhance flood defenses.

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14
Q

Changes in land use policies after the floods in Tewkesbury

A

New zoning regulations restricting development in 40% of high-risk flood areas.

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15
Q

Relationship between climate change and flooding

A

Increased rainfall intensity of 20% projected for the region by 2050.

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16
Q

Importance of flood warning systems in Tewkesbury

A

Early warnings helped reduce fatalities, with 13 deaths reported.

17
Q

Psychological effects of flooding on communities in Tewkesbury

A

30% of affected residents reported anxiety and stress-related issues.

18
Q

Role of insurance in post-flood recovery in Tewkesbury

A

£3bn total, Over 50,000 insurance claims filed, significantly impacting local economy.

19
Q

Floodplain zoning regulations in Tewkesbury

A

15% of Tewkesbury’s land designated as flood risk zones post-event.

20
Q

Key environmental assessments post-flood in Tewkesbury

A

Water quality tests showed contamination in 70% of affected water bodies.

21
Q

Benefits of sustainable drainage systems (SuDS)

A

SuDS can reduce surface runoff by up to 30%, mitigating flood risk.

22
Q

Role of the Environment Agency in English flood management

A

Responsible for monitoring 80% of England’s river systems for flood risk.

23
Q

Historical context of flooding in Tewkesbury

A

Previous significant floods occurred in 1968 and 2000, setting a precedent for risk.

24
Q

Key physical geography factors influencing flooding in Tewkesbury

A

Tewkesbury is situated in a low-lying area with a drainage basin of 3,000 km².

25
British Strategies for improving flood defenses
Investment of £1 billion in flood defense improvements announced post-flood.
26
Challenges faced during emergency response to Tewkesbury
Limited resources and coordination among over 1,000 emergency responders.
27
What was UK's GDP in 2022
$3.38 trillion, 6th, $49,463 per capita
28
What was UK's HDI in 2022
0.940, 15th
29
When were the Tewkesbury Floods?
July 2007