The 2 Brains Flashcards

vocabulary test (15 cards)

1
Q

What is lateralization?

A

specialization of function in one hemisphere of the brain.

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2
Q

What is the corpus callosum responsible for

A

Connecting the two hemispheres and allowing them to communicate.

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3
Q

What does contralateral control mean?

A

The right hemisphere controls the left side of the body, and the left hemisphere controls the right side

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4
Q

What is a split-brain patient?

A

A person who has had their corpus callosum severed, affecting communication between brain hemispheres.

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5
Q

What functions are associated with the right hemisphere?

A

Creativity, spatial ability, intuition, music, and facial recognition

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6
Q

What functions are associated with the left hemisphere?

A

Language, logic, reasoning, math, and science.

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7
Q

What is epilepsy, and how is it sometimes treated?

A

A neurological disorder causing seizures; sometimes treated by severing the corpus callosum.

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8
Q

What is the role of neurons?

A

Transmitting signals in the brain and nervous system.

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9
Q

The two hemispheres of the brain function completely independently. (True/false)

A

False – they are connected by the corpus callosum and work together.

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10
Q

The left hemisphere is more involved in language processing.

A

True

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11
Q

The right hemisphere is responsible for motor control of the right side of the body.

A

False – The left hemisphere controls the right side of the body.

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12
Q

Split-brain patients can sometimes behave as if they have “two minds.”

A

True

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13
Q

he left hemisphere is primarily responsible for _______ and _______.

A

Language, logic.

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14
Q

The right hemisphere is more associated with _______ and _______.

A

Creativity, spatial awareness.

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15
Q

The brain is divided into two _______ that are connected by the _______.

A

Hemispheres, corpus callosum.

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