THE ADVANCE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DURING RENAISSANCE A

Question 1

Time of creativity and change in Europe

Answer 1

RENAISSANCE

Question 2

Rebirth (French) of cultural and intellectual pursuits after the stagnation of the Middle East.

Answer 2

RENAISSANCE

Question 3

Achievements in art, literature and science

New concept

Answer 3

RENAISSANCE

Question 4

• Sculptor
• Painter
• Poet
• Engineer
• Architect

Answer 4

MICHAELANGELO

Question 5

The most important
technological innovation
of that time

China – 1300

Answer 5

PRINTING PRESS

Question 6

• 1400s movable type in
  Europe
• Bible in every language
• Higher literacy rate Spread
  ideas

Answer 6

JOHANN GUTENBERG

Question 7

• To communicate
• Exercise power
• Travel

Answer 7

FIREARMS AND NAUTICAL COMPASS

Question 8

• “Flying Man”
• Veranzio’s 1595 _______ design

Answer 8

PARACHUTE

Question 9

• The earliest record uses for
  navigational purposes

Answer 9

MARINER’S ASTROLABE

Question 10

Newspaper in the renaissance was by

Answer 10

Johann Carulos of Strassburg

Question 11

Offspring of the printing press

Answer 11

NEWSPAPER

Question 12

• Equipped with powerful spiral spring

Answer 12

AIRGUN

Question 13

• Study of the transmutation of
  materials through obscure
  process

Answer 13

ALCHEMY

Question 14

Earliest form of chemistry

Answer 14

ALCHEMY

Question 15

Main aims: find a method of
creating gold from other
substances

Answer 15

ALCHEMY

Question 16

Main aims: find a method of creating gold from other substances

Answer 16

Alchemy

Question 17

Two main elements of Alchemy:

Answer 17

sulphur and mercury

Question 18

Paracelsus

Answer 18

ALCHEMY

Question 19

added by Paracelsians

Answer 19

salt

Question 20

trinity of alchemical elements

Answer 20

Alchemy

Question 21

scientist * Founded the theory
of Heliocentric

Answer 21

Nicholaus Copernicus

Question 22

In the theory of Heliocentric the ____- center of the universe

Answer 22

Sun

Question 23

de revolutionibus orbium
coelestium

Answer 23

(On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres)

Question 24

Increase in experimental
investigation:
o Dissection
o Body examination
o Human anatomy

Answer 24

Medicine

Question 25

Medicine: Few effective drugs existed beyond

Answer 25

opium and quinine

Question 26

* Refined and complete description of the circulatory system

Answer 26

WILLIAM HARVEY

Question 27

- most useful tomes in medicine used by students and professionals

Answer 27

MATERIAE MEDICAE AND PHARMACOPOEIAE

Question 28

Portraits of Living Plants

Answer 28

OTTO BRUNFELS

Question 29

A botanical work that employed freshly drawn illustration from living plants

Answer 29

Portraits of Living Plants

Question 30

described human anatomy of the brain and other organs

Answer 30

ANDREAS VESALIUS

Question 31

o most important texts of the century o Criticizes the work of the ancient Galen

Answer 31

De Fabrica (On the Fabric of the Human Body)