The Atom Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

Define Chemistry.

A

Focuses on the properties and reactions of matter. It all starts with the atom.

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2
Q

What is an atom?

A

The smallest particle into which an element can be divided and still be the same element.

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3
Q

What is an element?

A

A substance that cannot be separated or broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.

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4
Q

What are the parts of an atom?

A

Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons.

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5
Q

What is atomic number?

A

The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.

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6
Q

What are isotopes?

A

Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons.

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7
Q

What is atomic mass number?

A

The total number of protons and neutrons in an atoms nucleus.

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