The Basics of Systems Flashcards

Unit 1 - Introducing systems

1
Q

What is a System? GIVE EXAMPLE

A

System - A group of parts that work together to perform a task or service
Ex. - A Blender, it blends stuff for me

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2
Q

What is a Social system? What is a Physical system? GIVE EXAMPLE

A

Social system - A group of organisms (typically people) joining together to perform a task or service
Ex. - A pack of wolves hunting, or a government governing

Physical system - A group of physical parts working together to perform a function
Ex. - A computer computing

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3
Q

What is Work? GIVE EXAMPLE

A

Work - The result when a force moves an object a certain distance
EX. - When you push a rock across the yard

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4
Q

What is the formula for calculating Work?

A
W = F x d
Work = Force applied (Newtons) x Distance moved (metres)
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5
Q

What is Consumerism? Why is it good and bad?

A

Consumerism - The link between happiness and buying the hottest new thing, like a new phone or futuristic microwave
Pros - it makes the business money to produce more stuff, and the government money from taxes
Cons - useful stuff is being put to waste because we now have the new stuff, and landfills get more and more crowded

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6
Q

What is Input force? What is Output force? What is Load force?

A

Input force - The force, energy, or materials that you put into a system
Output force - The task or service that the system performs
Load force - The force that the input force has to overcome in order to

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7
Q

What is Systems Thinking?

A

Systems thinking is when you take into consideration the inputs, outputs, and side effects of a system

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8
Q

What is a Side Effect?

A

The unintended or undesired outputs of a system

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9
Q

What is a Newton?

A

Newton - The unit used to measure force

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