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THE CELL Flashcards

revision (33 cards)

1
Q

In a plasma membrane, carbohydrates combine with the lipids and proteins to form glycoproteins and glycolipids and are oriented _______________.

A

towards outside

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2
Q

________________ is not a characteristic feature of animal cell membrane.

A

Prevention from osmotic lysis

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3
Q

plasma cells have _________ in abundance.

A

R.E.R

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4
Q

RBCs lack both ___________

A

RER and SER

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5
Q

Hepatocytes have both_______________

A

RER and SER

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6
Q

___________ is a function related to endoplasmic reticulum.

A

Calcium storage

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7
Q

_______________________ is responsible for production of steroid hormones.

A

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

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8
Q

40S is the smaller ribosomal sub-unit associated with ______

A

yeast

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9
Q

Golgi complex is involved in the formation of ___________

A

lysosomes

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10
Q

____is the biological membrane that surrounds the vacuoles.

A

Tonoplast

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11
Q

____________ is the location of ATP synthase in mitochondria.

A

Inner mitochondrial membrane

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12
Q

________ is involved in oxidative phosphorylation.

A

Inner mitochondrial membrane

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13
Q

Krebs cycle occurs in _____ of mitochondria.

A

matrix

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14
Q

_________ have a continuous connection with nuclear membrane.

A

RER

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15
Q

The distinguishing feature of prokaryotic cell is its _________.

A

cell wall

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16
Q

In plants and fungi, certain ________ carryout enzymatic hydrolysis, a function shared by lysosomes in animal cells.

17
Q

bacterial chromosome is composed of _____________.

18
Q

The chemical substance most abundantly present in the middle lamella in plant cell walls is _________.

19
Q

Lipid soluble substances and small gas particles and water molecules can cross cell membrane easily but ______ cannot cross easily

A

charged particles

20
Q

a function of eukaryotic cell that occurs in cytoplasm is ________

21
Q

cisternae are the membranes found in endoplasmic reticulum and ___________ and Golgi apparatus.

22
Q

larger molecules weight rRNA and rDNA are present in ______________.

A

central fibril area

23
Q

lysosomes are believed to be originated from ________.

A

Golgi apparatus

24
Q

enzymes, globular proteins and phospholipids are all present in prokaryotic cell membrane but _________ isn’t.

25
cell component that forms pinocytic vessels is _____________
cell membrane
26
nucleus is involved in replication, transcription and _____________ formation.
ribosome
27
the cite of Krebs cycle in bacteria is ________
cytoplasm
28
DNA in prokaryotic cell is _________
circular
29
___________ are present in prokaryotic cells
plasmids
30
mitochondria is not classified as a part of the endomembrane system because____________________________________.
its structure is not derived from ER.
31
Fat storing granules are ______
elaioplasts
32
protein shows conformational changes in ___________
facilitated diffusion
33
Clathrin coated pits are associated with ______________________
receptor mediated endocytosis