The Console Flashcards

(39 cards)

0
Q

What are the 4 basic sections of the console?

A

Inputs
Outputs
Monitors
Master

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1
Q

What does the console give control over?

A
Volume
Tone
Blending
Routing
8 spacial positions for a large number of audio signal
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2
Q

What are the differences in the channel path and mix path on our console?

A

Channel path with go to the mixer
Channel path is live inputs and are sent to recorder
Mix path is where you listen and mix down what returns from the recorder

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3
Q

What is shared between the two paths?

A

Same channel strip

Aux and EQ is shared

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4
Q

What is the difference between a split and inline console layout?

A

Split console: channel strip and mix path is on opposite sides of each other
Inline console: channel strip and mix path are on the same side

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5
Q

What is a channel strip?

A

All the components in a single path in a console

Home of the input buttons for mic/line, phantom power, preamp

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6
Q

What is a direct out?

A

Full signal output

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7
Q

What is an insert?

A

Send/return of a signal to same point on channel strip

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8
Q

What is an auxiliary send?

A

Output with control over

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9
Q

What is the direct out used for?

A

To send signal directly to recorder

Bypass all/part of channel strip

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10
Q

What is an insert used for?

A

Change the way something sounds

Add effects like compression/EQ/other outboard effects

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11
Q

What is an auxiliary send used for?

A

To create headphone mixes

Send signal to effects like reverb and delays

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12
Q

What does the master section do?

A

Give control over the whole console or control each individual channel
“Global functions”

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13
Q

What is a bus?

A

A signal path through the console

Adds signal from any channel

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14
Q

What are 3 types of buses?

A

Stereo bus: main left/right output
Aux bus: sends to reverb and headphones
Track assignment bus: send signal to protools

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15
Q

What do the monitor controls allow us to change?

A

Switch between different sets of monitors
Reduce monitor level (dim)
Combine left and right signal (mono)

16
Q

What are pre-fader sends?

A

Fader changes that don’t affect the sound level

17
Q

What are pre-fader sends used for?

A

Headphone mixes

18
Q

What are post-fader sends?

A

Send level changes when the faders are moved

19
Q

What are post-fader sends used for?

20
Q

How is a PFL solo different from a SIP solo?

A

PFL lets you hear the full signal before the fader/send/pan are added
SIP lets you hear the signal after all the fader/send/pan changes

21
Q

What is a hi/lo pass?

A

Cuts all freq past a selected point
High: /—-
Low: —\

22
Q

What is a hi/lo shelf?

A

Raise or lower signal past a selected point
~~~< high
>~~~ low

23
Q

What is a peak?

A

Raise or lower a selected band of frequencies

~~^~~✔️

24
What is a notch?
Elements very small | Study the Q, Gain, and Freq.
25
What is a normalled connection?
Breaks when you patch into top or bottom of pair
26
What is a half normalled connection?
Only breaks when patching into bottom of a pair
27
What is an open connection?
No normal connection, everything must be patched
28
What is gain?
Level of reduction or amplification | Adding/Removing energy
29
What is an equalizer?
Raising/lowering certain frequencies
30
What is a patch bay?
Collection of all inputs/outputs in the studio
31
What is a master fader?
Controls volume of stereo bus
32
What is a track assignment?
Bus to group signal to send to the recorder
33
What is mute?
Turns channel signal off
34
What is solo?
Turns all other tracks off, only hear selected track
35
What is dim?
Reduce monitor level
36
What is pan?
Place a signal left or right on stereo bus
37
What is an auxiliary master?
Only control volume of aux bus
38
What is automation?
Record changes to the console that playback in time with the music "Flying faders"