The Constitutional Crisis Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

When was the constitutional crisis

A

1860-62

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2
Q

What led to the crisis

A

Army reforms from Von roon

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3
Q

What did parliament agree to in 1860

A

Only to improve the military budget for a year

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4
Q

What did they initially not agree to

A

Extend millitary service to three years

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5
Q

What was created in June 1861

A

Radical liberals created the progressive party

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6
Q

What happened in the 1861 election

A

The progressive party became the biggest in parliament

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7
Q

How many seats did the liberals have in 1861

A

109

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8
Q

What did William dissolve and why

A

The liberal parliament as they declined the demands

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9
Q

What did William replace the liberals with

A

Conservatives in 1862

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10
Q

Who had the upper hand in the lower house

A

The progressive

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11
Q

What did some Prussians conservatives want

A

A royal coup

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12
Q

What did William consider initially

A

Abdication

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13
Q

Who told William to appoint bismarck

A

Von roon

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14
Q

When was bismarck appointed

A

September 22ND 1862

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15
Q

What was Bismarck appointment seen as

A

A front for liberals

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16
Q

How did the liberals see Bismarck

A

Inexperienced and a bigoted reactionary

17
Q

What did Bismarck say in his first speech and how was it recieved

A

Said they needed to plead the way to unification, was suggested to be weak

18
Q

Who was Bismarck trying to win over

19
Q

How did Bismarck solve the military budget issue

A

Suggesting army funding to be through taxation

20
Q

How many years was service in the regular army before reform

A

2 years in the regular army

21
Q

Before reform how many years in reserve

22
Q

Before reform how many years in Landwhere

23
Q

Post reform years in regular army

24
Q

Post reform years in reserve

25
Post reform years in Landwehr
11 years
26
When was the landwhere first found
Emerged in the Napolionic wars a short service volunteer force
27
Where did the middle class have a commission in the army
The Landwhere
28
Where were the liberals against the reforms
Costs
29
How many years did Bismarck collect taxes to reform the army
4 years - illegally