The Culture of Mexico Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

Mexico City is built on the ruins of the Aztec city, ____________.

A

Tenochtitlan

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2
Q

What is the primary language spoken by the majority of people in Mexico?

A

Spanish

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3
Q

Who came from Europe to Mexico in the 1500s?

A

The Spanish

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4
Q

What is the official name of the central square located in Mexico City?

A

The Zócalo

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5
Q

What are the primary colours featured on the flag of Mexico?

A

Green, White, and Red

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6
Q

What symbol or image appears at the center of the Mexican flag?

A

The Mexican flag features an image of an eagle holding a snake in its beak and claws while sitting on a cactus.

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7
Q

In Mexico, you meet people who have two Spanish last names. The 1. _______ family name comes before their 2. _______ family name.

A

1._______, 2._______

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8
Q

Which gulf is located on the northwestern coast of Mexico?

A

The Gulf of California

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9
Q

What is the name of the ocean that borders the western coast of Mexico?

A

Pacific Ocean

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10
Q

Which Mexican state separates the Gulf of California and the Pacific Ocean?

A

Baja California

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11
Q

What are the two major bodies of water that border Mexico’s eastern coastline?

A

The Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea

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12
Q

What is the name of the river that serves as part of the boundary between Mexico and the United States? You can provide either the English or Spanish name.

A

The Río Bravo (Spanish) or Rio Grande (English)

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13
Q

What is the name of the peninsula located at the southern tip of Mexico, extending into the Gulf of Mexico?

A

The Yucatán Peninsula

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14
Q

Which ancient Maya city can be found in the tropical rainforests on the Yucatán Peninsula?

A

Chichén Itzá

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15
Q

What is the name of the highest volcano in Mexico?

A

Mount Popocatépetl

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16
Q

What significant event is celebrated in Mexico each year on September 16?

A

Independence Day (Día de la Independencia), which marks the beginning of the Mexican War of Independence from Spain in 1810.

17
Q

On which date do Mexicans celebrate Día del Muerto (Day of the Dead) each year?

18
Q

What historical event do Mexicans commemorate on Cinco de Mayo (May 5th)?

A

The victory over French forces at the Battle of Puebla

19
Q

What is the name of the popular birthday party game in Mexico?

20
Q

Which popular style of music in Mexico features musicians predominantly playing stringed instruments?

21
Q

How did the rabbit trick the coyote in the Mexican folktale Señor Coyote and the Cheese?

A

He tricks him by telling the Coyote there is a delicious piece of cheese in the lake, however it was just the reflection of the moon and the rabbit could flee.