The Debate of David Quinn & Richard Dawkins Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What is the main theme of the debate?

A

The debate revolves around the:
- existence of god
- religious belief
- the impact of religion on society

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2
Q

What is Richard Dawson Arguments?

A
  • Belief in God is a delusion which is a falsehood widely believe
  • Religion is a psychological phenomenon
  • Compartmentalization
  • Cultural Transmission
  • Morality is a product of human reasoning
  • Religion exacerbates conflict globally
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3
Q

What is the evidence for God is a delusion?

A
  • Falsehood of widely believed
  • He references children’s imaginary companions, like Christopher Robin’s “Binker” and a girl’s “little purple man,” to illustrate how deeply held yet fictional beliefs can feel real.
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4
Q

What is the evidence for Religion is a physiological phenomenon?

A

He believes that religion is a production of the human mind
- People may have religious belief due to emotional needs such as hope rather than rationality

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5
Q

What is the evidence for Compartmentilsation?

A
  • People can be logical and evidence-based in their professional lives while maintaining faith-based beliefs that contradict that logic.
  • This is called separation
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6
Q

What is the evidence for Cultural Transmission?

A
  • Religion is passed down through upbringing, culture, and social influence, rather than as a result of rational consideration.
  • Examples the way children often inherit their parents’ religious beliefs or the persistence of certain religions in specific cultural regions.
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7
Q

What is the evidence of Religion exacerbates conflict globally

A

He claims that religious divisions fuel conflict, citing the Middle East, India-Pakistan, and Northern Ireland as examples.

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8
Q

What are David Qiunn Arguments

A
  • God is rational and is distinct from fairies
  • Science cannot explain the origin of matter and the idea of an uncaused cause which is god is more plausible.
  • He believes atheism has led to oppression in history, especially in Communist regimes that banned religion.
  • The struggle to explain morality and free will in atheism.
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9
Q

What is the evidence of his claims - Science cannot explain matter

A

He highlights the debate over who must provide evidence—those who claim God exists or those who deny it. He argues that science cannot explain the origin of matter, and theology provides a reasonable answer.

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10
Q

What is the evidence of his claims - Atheism

A

He claims that atheistic materialism denies free will, citing William Provine, an atheist biologist, who argues that all human thoughts and actions are determined by genes and environment.

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11
Q

What is the evidence of his claims - Religion leads to war

A

Soviet and Chinese Communism, where atheistic ideologies led to mass persecution and violence against religious groups.

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