The Effect of Differential Pressure (DP) on Filter Flow Rate Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What is the relationship between differential pressure (DP) and flow rate according to Darcy’s Law?

A

A higher differential pressure results in a higher flow rate

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2
Q

What type of bed is Darcy’s filter made of?

A

A bed of sand

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3
Q

What is the characteristic of a sand bed in relation to permeability?

A

It is non-compressible; its bed permeability does not change during use

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4
Q

What happens to the grain bed’s permeability as flow rate increases?

A

It decreases significantly due to compression

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5
Q

How do mash separation devices operate in relation to differential pressure?

A

They operate with a low differential pressure across the grain bed

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6
Q

What is the purpose of connecting clear piping to the underside of the false floor of a lauter tun?

A

To use it as a U tube manometer to indicate pressure change beneath the false floor

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7
Q

What occurs to the wort level in the manometer during a stationary no-flow situation?

A

It rises to be at the same level as the supernatant wort

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8
Q

What factors influence the free flow through the grain bed at a low flow rate?

A
  • Wort viscosity
  • Grain bed permeability
  • Grain bed loading
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9
Q

What happens to the pressure under the false floor as wort collection flow rate increases beyond the bed capability?

A

The pressure under the false floor drops

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10
Q

What does a drop in the manometer tube level indicate during wort collection?

A

We are trying to collect wort faster than the bed can release it

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11
Q

What is the term used for the difference between the pressure below the false floor and above the grain bed?

A

Differential pressure

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12
Q

What could happen if the differential pressure limit of the wort separation device is exceeded?

A

The false floor could collapse

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13
Q

What should be done if the differential pressure limit is reached during wort collection?

A

Reduce the wort collection flow rate

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14
Q

What is a simple way to monitor differential pressure?

A

Using a manometer

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15
Q

How can differential pressure be measured in automatically operated wort collection systems?

A

By comparing readings from pressure transmitters located both above and below the false floor

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16
Q

What will be examined to predict the relative wort filtration flow rate of mash separation devices?

A

How all of Darcy’s Law variables combine together