The Explorers, p. 177 - 224 Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

the Rio Negro

A

Located in S. America, the Rio Negro is the largest left tributary of the Amazon, the largest blackwater river in the world, and one of the world’s ten largest rivers by average discharge.

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2
Q

The Andes Mountains

A

the Andes, running along South America’s western side, is among the world’s longest mountain ranges. Its varied terrain encompasses glaciers, volcanoes, grassland, desert, lakes and forest.

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3
Q

Ethnograhy

A

the scientific study of culture.

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4
Q

ambulatory

A

relating to or adapted for walking.

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5
Q

rapacious

A

aggressively greedy or grasping,

“Corporate lobbyists represent the rapacious 1 percent of Americans who have enough, but still want more”.

“Am I rapacious in my pursuit of an even better summer job?”

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6
Q

denigrate

A

criticize unfairly; disparage; “I used to denigrate people who bought foreign cars until I learned that the global economy isn’t quite that simple”.

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7
Q

mar

A

impair the appearance of; disfigure; spoil

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8
Q

asterisk (aster-risk)

A

*

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9
Q

Lake Victoria

A
  • located in South-Central Africa

- the world’s second largest fresh water lake by surface area after Lake Superior in North America

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10
Q

clod

A

a lump of earth or clay.

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11
Q

germane

A

relevant to a subject under consideration.

“Cycling is germane to public health”.

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12
Q

blithe

A
  1. showing a casual and cheerful indifference considered to be callous or improper.

OR

  1. Happy or joyous.

“I saw tourists, friends, and coworkers blithely explore natural environments that are disappearing at an alarming rate”.

“The mayor blithely approved another subdivision, further perpetuating the existing development issues in Windsor”.

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13
Q

interminable (inter-min-able)

A

endless (often used hyperbolically).

“Our first-ever paddle through Grassy Bay was interminable”.

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14
Q

hyperbole

A

exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.

“I am so hungry I could eat a horse”

“The film Big Fish was about hyperbole”.

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15
Q

Aden

A

A City in Yemen in the Gulf of Aden between the Red Sea and the Arabian Sea.

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16
Q

Suez Canal

A

Connects the Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea.

17
Q

Panama Cananal

A
  • Connects the Pacific to the Atlantic

- In Panama, the southern tip of North America that connects it to South America

18
Q

abject

A

(of a situation or condition) extremely bad, unpleasant, and degrading;

“abject poverty”.

“In the Music of Strangers, they showed abject refugee camps and asked why so few people in HDCs seem to care”.

19
Q

efficacy

A

the ability to produce a desired or intended result.

“The efficacy of protected bike lanes to increase ridership is well documented”.

20
Q

nonchalant

A

(of a person or manner) feeling or appearing casually calm and relaxed; not displaying anxiety, interest, or enthusiasm.

21
Q

recalcitrant

A

having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline; “Max was recalcitrant, he made my life so difficult at MV”.

22
Q

euphemism

A

a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.

“EI is a euphemism for pogey”