The Final Solution Flashcards
(17 cards)
What happened in January 1942?
The Wansee conference
What happened in July 1942?
Round up of Jews in Vichy France
What happened in May 1943?
Concentration of all killings at Auschwitz
What happened in June 1943?
Start of deportation of Jews from Germany
What happened in June 1944?
Deportation of Hungarian Jews to Auswichtz
What happened in November 1944?
Destruction and evacuation of Auschwitz
What happened in January 1945?
Liberation of Auschwitz
What happened in April 1945?
•Liberation of Belsen and KZ Mauthhausen
•Hitler suicide
What happened in May 1945?
Germany surrenders
Where did the “final solution” originate?
• Began in Mein Kampf
• Urgency as Germany was losing the war
What was the Wansee conference?
• Implementation of the final solution
• Informed senior bureaucrats of their role
• 15 high ranking Nazi officials
What was the final solution?
• Mass killings were accelerated
• Killings were higher priority than military
• Ghettos destroyed
What was the camp system?
• Designed to kill Jews
• Often located outside Germany
How many were killed in Auschwitz?
•1.1-1.8 million
Was there a Jewish resistance?
Yes:
• Warsaw uprising
• Partisans
What were the death marches?
• Forced marches of Jews
• 250,000-400,000 died
Who had responsibility for the holocaust?
• Hitler
• The SS
• Nazi leaders
• German people