The Wartime Economy And Work Of Speer Flashcards
(9 cards)
What started to happen from 1941?
Shortages of weapons and equipment
What were military supplies based on?
That war would start in 1941
What was the issue with German armaments production?
Demanded specialised equipment of high quality
Why was standardisation impossible?
Military designed and ordered many different types of the same weapon
How did Speer rationalise production?
• central coordination
• Concentration of production on a narrower range of products
• Greater use of mass production
• More shift working
What was Speers production miracle?
Between 1941 and 1943:
Aircraft production increased by 200%
Tank production increased by 250%
Bf109 production went from 180 to 1000 a month
What was the economic impact of allied bombing?
• Disrupted supply lines
• Destroyed factories
• Harmed production
What was mobilisation of the work force?
Men 16-65
Women 17-45
Were forced to work
Use of foreign labour?
• Harsh conditions
• 7 million people
• Used by all the large corporations