The 'Key' Prop Flashcards

1
Q

What is the key prop used for in React?

A

The key prop is used to uniquely identify elements, both DOM and React elements, and it helps React distinguish between multiple instances of the same component type.

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2
Q

Why is the key prop important when working with lists of elements?

A

The key prop is important in lists because it allows React to optimize updates by keeping elements with stable keys in the DOM, preventing unnecessary destruction and recreation of elements when their position in the tree changes.

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3
Q

How does React use the key prop to optimize list updates?

A

When elements have stable keys, React keeps them in the DOM, even if their position in the tree changes, resulting in a more performant UI.

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4
Q

When might you use a changing key prop in React?

A

You might use a changing key prop when you need to reset the state in component instances. Changing the key tells React to create a new component instance with a fresh state.

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5
Q

Can you explain why changing the key prop helps reset the state in React component instances?

A

Changing the key prop indicates to React that the element is different from the previous one, leading to the creation of a new DOM element and resetting the state, which is useful when you need to disassociate the old state from the new element.

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6
Q

How can the key prop be useful when working with large lists of elements?

A

When dealing with large lists, the key prop helps optimize performance by preventing unnecessary destruction and recreation of elements, resulting in a more efficient rendering process.

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